"The best secret for a director is more and more preparation… You often feel that the worst thing will happen. What if it doesn't work? That's the fear of failure. Or you start thinking, 'I'm going to do this phenomenal thing' and you get very high about creating. In between those two there is a plateau that you wish and you pray to have, that you can provide an opening where every individual can function at their best… If you can provide that kind of atmosphere, you are a genius. And if you are prepared you can do that."

    About This Interview

    In his four-and-a-half-hour interview, Reza Badiyi (1929-2011) discusses working in his native Iran, where he won awards for documentary filmmaking, and talks about coming to the United States to assist with low-budget films, including those directed by a young Robert Altman. He details his innovative title designs for The Mary Tyler Moore Show, That Girl, and Hawaii Five-O, which featured memorable location footage, jump cuts, and slow-motion effects. Additionally, Badiyi recalls dozens of series for which he served as a director, including Get Smart, Mission: Impossible, and Cagney & Lacey. B-roll includes photos from his early years with Robert Altman, as well as an example of his specially organized call sheet, known as the Reza sheet. Karen Herman conducted the interview on November 6, 2003 in Los Angeles, CA.

    All views expressed by interviewees are theirs alone and not necessarily those of the Television Academy.
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    Thumbnail of Reza Badiyi

    Reza Badiyi on establishing a price and credit for himself for title visualization

    01:48
    Thumbnail of Reza Badiyi

    Reza Badiyi on "the Reza sheet"

    02:12
    Thumbnail of Reza Badiyi

    Reza Badiyi on creating the iconic title sequence for The Mary Tyler Moore Show - he came up with her famous hat toss

    02:21
    Thumbnail of Reza Badiyi

    Reza Badiyi on winning a DGA Award for his 400th episode of television - never before achieved

    04:44
    Thumbnail of Reza Badiyi

    Reza Badiyi on directing Don Adams and Barbara Feldon on Get Smart

    00:31
    Thumbnail of Reza Badiyi

    Reza Badiyi on his favorite episodes of Mission: Impossible and the generosity of executive producer Bruce Geller

    03:46
    Thumbnail of Reza Badiyi

    Reza Badiyi on advice to actors about working with directors

    01:38
    Play Full Interview

    Chapter 1

    On his childhood and early influences; on people wanting him to change his name; on religion; on becoming a storyteller

    13:12

    On attending the Royal Academy of Drama in Iran; on his start as a cameraman; on taking courses from Syracuse University's program in Tehran; On coming to America in 1955

    15:08

    Chapter 2

    On arriving in the United States; on meeting and working with Robert Altman; on doing features with Robert Altman; on working in religious television programming; on using a location he was in to shoot a religious program 25 years later for Of Mice and Men

    15:34

    On reconnecting with Robert Altman and getting a job at Universal; on sweetening shots for television shows with inserts and title sequences; on creating the title sequence for The Mary Tyler Moore Show

    12:40

    Chapter 3

    On the title sequence of The Mary Tyler Moore Show; on title sequences for features; on compensation for and creation of the title sequence of Hawaii-Five-O

    23:44

    On his style for title visualization; on creation of the title sequence of He & She;  on the title sequence of Run Buddy Run

    05:07

    Chapter 4

    On the pitch for the title sequence of Run Buddy Run; on joining Talent Associates Production company as an Associate Producer; on working on Get Smart and with Leonard Stein

    16:13

    On wanting to work on dramas; on directing The Governor and J.J.; on the title sequence of That Girl; on directing Mission: Impossible

    13:23

    Chapter 5

    On his favorite episodes of Mission: Impossible - "Homecoming" and the 3 parts of "Falcon"

    15:17

    On directing Hawaii Five-O, The Doris Day Show, Mannix and The Rockford Files

    13:14

    Chapter 6

    On James Garner in The Rockford Files; on directing S.W.A.T. and Starsky and Hutch

    14:08

    On directing Baretta; on the character "Tony Baretta"

    14:01

    Chapter 7

    On how the Iranian Hostage Crisis affected him; on The Incredible Hulk, Falcon Crest and Cagney & Lacey

    11:33

    On television movie White Water Rebels; on directing Sledge Hammer!, Jake and the Fatman, and In the Heat of the Night

    08:19

    On directing Baywatch and The Trials of Rosie O'Neill;  on "the Reza sheet"

    08:31

    Chapter 8

    On the Reza sheet; on what a director wants from a producer; on interactions with network executives

    13:54

    On his philosphy on rehearsals; on ad-libbing, casting and advice to actors about working with directors; on choosing projects

    08:20

    On directing Police Squad !, Star Trek: Deep Space Nine and Sliders

    06:09

    Chapter 9

    On winning a DGA Award for his 400th episode of television - never before achieved; on what makes a great story; on enjoying his experiences directing Nowhere Man and Dinosaurs

    11:05

    On his proudest career achievements and career regrets; on his mentors and what he learned from Robert Altman and Sam Peckinpah

    13:42

    On photos from film and television productions, many directed by Robert Altman

    04:50

    Baretta

    Reza Badiyi on directing Baretta; on the character "Tony Baretta"

    14:01

    Baywatch

    Reza Badiyi on directing Baywatch

    03:25

    Cagney & Lacey

    Reza Badiyi on directing Cagney & Lacey

    06:56

    Reza Badiyi on his proudest career achievements

    00:40

    Dinosaurs

    Reza Badiyi on enjoying his experience directing Dinosaurs

    02:56

    Doris Day Show, The

    Reza Badiyi on directing The Doris Day Show

    01:23

    Falcon Crest

    Reza Badiyi on directing Falcon Crest

    01:01

    Get Smart

    Reza Badiyi on directing Get Smart

    07:45

    Governor and J.J., The

    Reza Badiyi on directing The Governor and J.J.

    01:33

    Hawaii Five-O

    Reza Badiyi on compensation for and creation of the title sequence of Hawaii-Five-O

    17:43

    Reza Badiyi on directing Hawaii Five-O

    10:01

    He & She

    Reza Badiyi on the title sequence for He & She

    02:14

    In the Heat of the Night

    Reza Badiyi on directing In the Heat of the Night

    02:59

    Incredible Hulk, The

    Reza Badiyi on Bill Bixby and The Incredible Hulk

    01:04

    Jake and the Fatman

    Reza Badiyi on directing Jake and the Fatman

    02:26

    Mannix

    Reza Badiyi on working on Mannix

    02:18

    Mary Tyler Moore Show, The

    Reza Badiyi on creating the title sequence for The Mary Tyler Moore Show

    07:23

    Reza Badiyi on the title sequence of The Mary Tyler Moore Show

    02:21

    Mission: Impossible

    Reza Badiyi on directing Mission: Impossible

    05:14

    Reza Badiyi on his favorite episodes of Mission: Impossible

    15:17

    Reza Badiyi on the three parter "Falcon," -  the most troublesome episodes of Mission: Impossible

    09:44

    Mission: Impossible: "Falcon"

    Reza Badiyi on the three parter "Falcon," -  the most troublesome episodes of Mission: Impossible

    09:44

    Nowhere Man

    Reza Badiyi on enjoying his experience directing Nowhere Man

    00:55

    Police Squad!

    Reza Badiyi on directing Police Squad!

    02:21

    Rockford Files, The

    Reza Badiyi on working on The Rockford Files

    00:55

    Reza Badiyi on James Garner and The Rockford Files

    04:57

    Run, Buddy, Run

    Reza Badiyi on the title sequence for Run Buddy Run

    01:58

    Reza Badiyi on the pitch for the title sequence of Run Buddy Run

    03:17

    Reza Badiyi on working with Leonard Stern

    03:22

    S.W.A.T.

    Reza Badiyi on directing S.W.A.T.

    01:30

    Sledge Hammer!

    Reza Badiyi on directing Sledge Hammer!

    00:42

    Sliders

    Reza Badiyi on directing Sliders

    01:28

    Star Trek: Deep Space Nine

    Reza Badiyi on directing Star Trek: Deep Space Nine

    01:41

    Starsky and Hutch

    Reza Badiyi on directing Starsky and Hutch

    06:39

    That Girl

    Reza Badiyi on the title sequence of That Girl

    04:12

    Trials of Rosie O'Neill, The

    Reza Badiyi on directing The Trials of Rosie O'Neill

    05:06

    Reza Badiyi on network interference while directing The Trials of Rosie O'Neill

    01:49

    White Water Rebels

    Reza Badiyi on directing the TV movie White Water Rebels

    01:13

    Censorship / Standards & Practices

    Reza Badiyi on network interference while directing The Trials of Rosie O'Neill

    01:49

    Characters & Catchphrases

    Reza Badiyi on Leonard Freeman coming up with the phrase "Book him, Dan-o"

    01:52

    Reza Badiyi on the character "Tony Baretta" 

    01:24

    Creative Influences and Inspiration

    Reza Badiyi on how much he learned from Professor John Humphrey of Syracuse University's program in Tehran

    02:13

    Hollywood Blacklist

    Reza Badiyi on censorship because of the Blacklist

    01:03

    Iran Hostage Crisis

    Reza Badiyi on how the Iranian Hostage Crisis affected him and finally getting work on The Incredible Hulk

    03:11

    Memorable Moments on Television

    Reza Badiyi on creating the iconic title sequence for The Mary Tyler Moore Show - he came up with her famous hat toss

    02:21

    Directors

    Reza Badiyi on his start as a cameraman

    00:59

    Reza Badiyi on his visual style on Mannix

    00:39

    Reza Badiyi on what a director wants from a producer

    03:59

    Post-Production Professionals

    Reza Badiyi on his style for title visualization

    00:55

    Television Executive

    Reza Badiyi on creating the iconic title sequence for The Mary Tyler Moore Show - he came up with her famous hat toss

    02:21

    Title Designer

    Reza Badiyi on his style for title visualization

    00:55

    Comedy Series

    Reza Badiyi on creating the iconic title sequence for The Mary Tyler Moore Show - he came up with her famous hat toss

    02:21

    Cop/Detective/Mystery Series

    Reza Badiyi on directing Hawaii Five-O

    10:01

    Reza Badiyi on directing Baretta; on the character "Tony Baretta"

    14:01

    Sci-Fi/Supernatural Series

    Reza Badiyi on directing Star Trek: Deep Space Nine

    01:41

    TV Movies/Miniseries/Dramatic Specials

    Reza Badiyi on directing the TV movie White Water Rebels

    01:13

    Don Adams

    Reza Badiyi on directing Don Adams and Barbara Feldon on Get Smart

    00:31

    Robert Altman

    Reza Badiyi on meeting and working with Robert Altman at the Calvin Company and on features

    04:46

    Reza Badiyi on reconnecting with Robert Altman and getting a job at Universal

    02:05

    Reza Badiyi on what he learned from Robert Altman

    02:14

    Reza Badiyi on photos from Robert Altman productions

    01:37

    Saul Bass

    Reza Badiyi on the title sequence for War Lord with Charlton Heston - first attempt at the title done by Saul Bass

    00:55

    Bill Bixby

    Reza Badiyi on Bill Bixby and The Incredible Hulk

    01:04

    Robert Blake

    Reza Badiyi on directing Robert Blake

    00:12

    Reza Badiyi on directing Robert Blake in Baretta and doing other series and features with Robert Blake

    05:23

    Reza Badiyi on Robert Blake not wanting an additional season of Baretta

    02:21

    James L. Brooks

    Reza Badiyi on the title sequence of The Mary Tyler Moore Show

    00:41

    David Chase

    Reza Badiyi on David Chase's great scripts on The Rockford Files

    03:10

    William Conrad

    Reza Badiyi on directing William Conrad in Jake and the Fatman

    01:17

    Tyne Daly

    Reza Badiyi on directing Cagney & Lacey

    03:13

    Bill Dana

    Reza Badiyi on Bill Dana guest starring on Get Smart

    00:44

    Doris Day

    Reza Badiyi on directing Doris Day

    01:23

    Barbara Feldon

    Reza Badiyi on directing Don Adams and Barbara Feldon on Get Smart

    00:31

    Leonard Freeman

    Reza Badiyi on playing the title sequence of Hawaii Five-O for producer Leonard Freeman

    00:57

    Reza Badiyi on Leonard Freeman coming up with the phrase "Book him, Dan-o"

    01:52

    James Garner

    Reza Badiyi on James Garner and The Rockford Files

    04:57

    Bruce Geller

    Reza Badiyi on his favorite episodes of Mission: Impossible and the generosity of executive producer Bruce Geller

    03:46

    Reza Badiyi on working with Bruce Geller on Mannix

    01:29

    Paul Michael Glaser

    Reza Badiyi on directing Paul Michael Glaser Starsky and Hutch

    06:19

    Sharon Gless

    Reza Badiyi on directing Cagney & Lacey

    03:13

    Buck Henry

    Reza Badiyi on directing Buck Henry

    00:46

    Charlton Heston

    Reza Badiyi on the title sequence for War Lord with Charlton Heston

    03:19

    Kim Hunter

    Reza Badiyi on directing Baretta  produced by Bernard Kowalski, starring Kim Hunter

    01:12

    Shirley Knight

    Reza Badiyi on direcing Pete with Shirley Knight

    05:22

    Bernard L. Kowalski

    Reza Badiyi on directing Baretta  produced by Bernard Kowalski

    02:20

    Reza Badiyi on directing Jake and the Fatman

    01:09

    Jennings Lang

    Reza Badiyi on Jennings Lang hiring him at Universal

    02:05

    Jack Lord

    Reza Badiyi on directing Jack Lord

    04:04

    James MacArthur

    Reza Badiyi on working with James MacArthur

    02:42

    Daniel Melnick

    Reza Badiyi on pitching ideas for the title sequence for Run Buddy Run

    01:58

    Reza Badiyi on Talent Associates and the pitch for the title sequence of Run Buddy Run

    04:12

    Mary Tyler Moore

    Reza Badiyi on creating the title sequence for The Mary Tyler Moore Show

    07:23

    Reza Badiyi on the title sequence of The Mary Tyler Moore Show

    00:41

    Leslie Nielsen

    Reza Badiyi on working with Leslie Nielsen on Police Squad!

    01:05

    Carroll O'Connor

    Reza Badiyi on directing Carroll O'Connor in In the Heat of the Night

    02:59

    Sam Peckinpah

    Reza Badiyi on what he learned from Sam Peckinpah

    01:27

    Don Rickles

    Reza Badiyi on directing Don Rickles

    00:28

    David Soul

    Reza Badiyi on directing David Soul in Starsky and Hutch

    00:20

    Aaron Spelling

    Reza Badiyi on working with Aaron Spelling

    01:02

    Leonard Stern

    Reza Badiyi on pitching ideas for the title sequence for Run Buddy Run

    01:58

    Reza Badiyi on Talent Associates and the pitch for the title sequence of Run Buddy Run

    04:12

    Reza Badiyi on working with Leonard Stern

    03:22

    David Susskind

    Reza Badiyi on pitching ideas for the title sequence for Run Buddy Run

    01:58

    Reza Badiyi on Talent Associates and the pitch for the title sequence of Run Buddy Run

    04:12

    Marlo Thomas

    Reza Badiyi on the title sequence of That Girl

    04:12

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