"I wrote to each picture, I think, differently. I like wanting to have enhanced the story -- so you can't have a style. The story dictates it."

    About This Interview

    In his two-and-a-half-hour interview, Hershel Burke Gilbert (1918-2003) talks about his early interest in music and his studies in college (including eventually studying conducting and composing at Julliard), and his part in a local dance band. He talks about becoming an arranger for Harry James during the big band era of the 1940s, which led to his move to Los Angeles and Columbia Pictures. He talks about working with composer Heinz Roemheld on films including The Fuller Brush Man and Dimitri Tiomkin on films including Duel in the Sun. He also talks about other features he scored, including Otto Preminger's Carmen Jones. Gilbert talks about his association with the American Society of Music Arrangers and describes American Federation of Music president James C. Petrillo, the legendary union head. Gilbert then talks about the Mutell (music for television) music service, which supplied music for low-budget television series such as The Adventures of Superman and dozens of others throughout the 1950s. He speaks in great detail about working with the creative team of Jules Levy, Arthur Gardner, and Arnold Laven (of Levy-Gardner-Laven Productions) on the series The Rifleman, for which he wrote the theme and incidental music. He talks about becoming the executive music director at Dick Powell's Four Star Productions and the outsourcing of the music recording internationally. He talks about working on series including The Detectives, starring Robert Taylor, The Westerner, and Burke's Law. Finally, he talks about his work as the executive music supervisor at CBS in the 1960s, including his contributions to such series as Rawhide. Jon Burlingame conducted the interview on April 30, 2001 in Los Angeles, CA.

    All views expressed by interviewees are theirs alone and not necessarily those of the Television Academy.
    People Talking About ...
    Thumbnail of Herschel Burke Gilbert

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on becoming the music director for Four Star Productions, and on his duties in that job

    04:22
    Thumbnail of Herschel Burke Gilbert

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on his music being used for The Adventures of Superman, and other shows that used the MUTEL library

    05:56
    Thumbnail of Herschel Burke Gilbert

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for The Westerner, directed by Sam Peckinpah

    01:40
    Thumbnail of Herschel Burke Gilbert

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on going to work at CBS as Executive Music Director, and on serving as music director for Gilligan's Island

    05:21
    Thumbnail of Herschel Burke Gilbert

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on the process of composing for Levy-Gardner-Laven, and on the process of composing for The Rifleman

    03:00
    Thumbnail of Herschel Burke Gilbert

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on his proudest career achievements

    01:48
    Play Full Interview

    Chapter 1

    On his early life and influences; on attending Juilliard, and on getting married; on studying at Tanglewood, and on his activities after college

    13:51

    On writing background music for feature films, and on his activities during World War II; on composing and arranging scores for feature films; on composing and arranging scores for Columbia Pictures

    14:27

    Chapter 2

    On composing for Four Star Productions, and on using music cue sheets for royalties; on working with Nelson Riddle; on composing for Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre and The Rifleman

    12:03

    On composing for The Loretta Young Show, and on doing the music for various Four Star Productions; on when he first saw television, and on early variety shows

    09:24

    On leaving Four Star and on writing music for Burke's Law for producer Aaron Spelling; on going to work at CBS as Executive Music Director, and on serving as music director for Gilligan's Island

    06:41

    Chapter 3

    On composing for features produced by Levy-Gardner-Laven, and on them going into television with The Rifleman; on the process of composing for Levy-Gardner-Laven, and on the process of composing for The Rifleman; on becoming the music director for Four Star Productions, and on his duties in that job

    14:06

    On supervising the music for Black Saddles, The Detectives, and The Westerner; on supervising the music for Dick Powell's Zane Gray Theatre, and for various other Four Star shows; on supervising the music for Burke's Law, produced by Aaron Spelling

    14:03

    Chapter 4

    On scoring features for producer David Chudnow, and on representing composers and arrangers for his union; on David Chudnow's MUTEL library; on the differences between composing for film and composing for television

    10:04

    On his music being used for The Adventures of Superman, and other shows that used the MUTEL library; on his Academy Award nominations, including for "Carmen Jones"; on going to work for Levy-Gardner-Laven Productions

    16:00

    Chapter 5

    On supervising music for The Wild Wild West and Rawhide; on leaving CBS, and on the amount of music he composed while working in television; on supervising music for Honey West, and on his retirement

    12:46

    On making records; on the Hollywood Blacklist; on the many awards he's received

    10:40

    On his proudest career achievements; on his style, and on his preservation efforts

    06:15

    Adventures of Superman

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on his music being used for The Adventures of Superman, and other shows that used the MUTEL library

    05:56

    Black Saddle

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for Black Saddles

    02:33

    Burke's Law

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for Burke's Law, produced by Aaron Spelling

    04:09

    Detectives, The

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for The Detectives

    02:29

    Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on composing for Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre

    01:11

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for Dick Powell's Zane Gray Theatre, and for various other Four Star shows

    04:17

    Gilligan's Island

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on going to work at CBS as Executive Music Director, and on serving as music director for Gilligan's Island

    05:21

    Honey West

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising music for Honey West, and on his retirement

    01:36

    Loretta Young Show, The

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on composing for The Loretta Young Show, and on doing the music for various Four Star Productions

    03:30

    Rawhide

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising music for The Wild Wild West and Rawhide

    06:52

    Rifleman, The

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on composing for The Rifleman

    04:11

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on composing for features produced by Levy-Gardner-Laven, and on them going into television with The Rifleman

    06:44

    Westerner, The

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for The Westerner, directed by Sam Peckinpah

    01:40

    Wild Wild West, The

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising music for The Wild Wild West and Rawhide

    06:52

    Hollywood Blacklist

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on the Hollywood Blacklist

    01:57

    Industry Crossroads

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on the Hollywood Blacklist

    01:57

    Television Industry

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on the Hollywood Blacklist

    01:57

    Composer

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on composing for features produced by Levy-Gardner-Laven, and on them going into television with The Rifleman

    06:44

    Music Director

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on the differences between composing for film and composing for television

    02:37

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on his style, and on his preservation efforts

    04:28

    Music Professionals

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on composing for features produced by Levy-Gardner-Laven, and on them going into television with The Rifleman

    06:44

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on the differences between composing for film and composing for television

    02:37

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on his style, and on his preservation efforts

    04:28

    Adventure/Espionage Series

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on his music being used for The Adventures of Superman, and other shows that used the MUTEL library

    05:56

    Classic Anthology Series

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on composing for Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre

    01:11

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on composing for The Loretta Young Show, and on doing the music for various Four Star Productions

    03:30

    Comedy Series

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on going to work at CBS as Executive Music Director, and on serving as music director for Gilligan's Island

    05:21

    Cop/Detective/Mystery Series

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for The Detectives

    02:29

    Legal Dramas

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for Burke's Law, produced by Aaron Spelling

    04:09

    Western Series

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on composing for The Rifleman

    04:11

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on composing for features produced by Levy-Gardner-Laven, and on them going into television with The Rifleman

    06:44

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for Black Saddles

    02:33

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for The Westerner, directed by Sam Peckinpah

    01:40

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for Dick Powell's Zane Gray Theatre, and for various other Four Star shows

    04:17

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising music for The Wild Wild West and Rawhide

    06:52

    Sam Peckinpah

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for The Westerner, directed by Sam Peckinpah

    01:38

    Nelson Riddle

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on working with Nelson Riddle

    01:01

    Aaron Spelling

    Herschel Burke Gilbert on supervising the music for Burke's Law, produced by Aaron Spelling

    03:04

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