"I draw on everything I ever knew about -- painting, music, any kind of art. I use it all the time. I think that's what a director needs, a good liberal arts education."

    About This Interview

    In his three-and-a-half-hour interview, Paul Bogart (1919-2012) recalls his early days working at NBC in New York as a floor manager on programs including Broadway Open House and Your Show of Shows. He explains how he soon became a director, working on 1950s programs including The Alcoa Hour and The U.S. Steel Hour, and he talks about the phenomenon of working in live television. Next, he discusses various programs he directed in the 1960s and '70s, such as The Defenders, Get Smart, and CBS Playhouse. Bogart goes on to talk about his work on the groundbreaking 1970s sitcom All in the Family, including working with the cast and on specific episodes. Finally, he talks about some of his later work, including a stint with The Golden Girls, plus made-for-television movies such as Natica Jackson and The Heidi Chronicles. Michael Rosen conducted the interview on May 19, 2001 in Chapel Hill, NC.

    All views expressed by interviewees are theirs alone and not necessarily those of the Television Academy.
    People Talking About ...
    Thumbnail of Paul Bogart

    Paul Bogart on directing the All in the Family episode "Edith's 50th Birthday" (airdate: October 16, 1977), where Edith is almost raped by an intruder

    03:24
    Thumbnail of Paul Bogart

    Paul Bogart on his directing style

    02:17
    Thumbnail of Paul Bogart

    Paul Bogart on working in front of a live audience on All in the Family

    00:53
    Thumbnail of Paul Bogart

    Paul Bogart on the Hollywood Blacklist

    04:52
    Thumbnail of Paul Bogart

    Paul Bogart briefly on being a stage manager on Your Show of Shows

    01:12
    Play Full Interview

    Chapter 1

    On his childhood and early influences; on the confusion over his birthday; on growing up during the Great Depression; on childhood hobbies and loving Preston Sturges movies; on liking radio comedies; on his high school years

    13:21

    On working for a printer after high school; on getting into puppetry; on the talents of a puppeteer; on the first time he saw television; on getting hired as an NBC stage manager; on being an Assistant Director on One Man's Family

    14:18

    Chapter 2

    On on being a stage manager on Broadway Open House, The Aldrich Family, Voice of Firestone, and Your Show of Shows; on being an AD on One Man's Family; on working with NBC Opera director Kirk Browning; on getting married and directing One Man's Family; on directing The Marriage and "The Conversation" on Alcoa Playhouse Theatre with Jessica Tandy and Hume Cronym

    16:51

    On working in live television; on shows he directed in the 1950s; on directing Armstrong Circle Theatre, U.S. Steel Hour, Justice, and Kraft Television Theatre; on directing Pinocchio in 1957, starring Mickey Rooney; on directing Shirley Temple and Boris Karloff in The Legend of Sleepy Hollow

    11:18

    Chapter 3

    On working with celebrities; on working with writers; on the Hollywood Blacklist

    12:27

    On working at CBS and ABC; on the introduction of videotape; on working with Fred Coe on a remake of Spellbound; on fighting Standards and Practices on a Reginald Rose production; on directing The Defenders; on working with Herbert Brodkin on The Defenders; on his favorite episodes of The Defenders

    15:39

    Chapter 4

    On The Defenders' "700 Year Old Gang" episode; on working with Jack Gilford, E.G. Marshall, and Robert Reed; on fighting Standards and Practices on The Defender; on working with Bob Markell; on directing The Nurses, Bob Hope Presents The Chrysler Theatre, and NET Playhouse

    14:57

    On his directing style; on his preparations for directing; on the editing process; on the effect of color TV on his work; on directing a few episodes of Get Smart

    13:15

    Chapter 5

    On directing Ages of Man; on directing the Reginald Rose play "Dear Friends" and several other productions on CBS Playhouse; on his on set demeanor; on directing films in the 1970s; on

    17:33

    On returning to television directing; on movies he turned down; on directing the Hallmark Hall of Fame production of "The Country Girl"; on directing the TV movie Tell Me Where It Hurts; on two times he quit a production; on directing "A Memory of Two Mondays" for PBS

    10:44

    Chapter 6

    On working with PBS; on directing The Adams Chronicles; on directing All in the Family; on directing the All in the Family episode "Edith's 50th Birthday" (airdate: October 16, 1977), where Edith is almost raped by an intruder

    11:09

    On some of the behind-the-scenes difficulties on the set of All in the Family; on nerves when joining a new show; on some of the writers on All in the Family and working in front of a live audience

    16:38

    Chapter 7

    On on directing the All in the Family episode "The Draft Dodger" (airdate: December 25, 1976); on specific episodes of All in the Family; on Archie Bunker's Place; on directing Alice and on his children being in the business

    13:54

    On directing Golden Girls; on plays he directed; on working in cable; on his advice to aspiring directors

    15:19

    Ages of Man

    Paul Bogart on directing Ages of Man

    01:45

    Alcoa-Goodyear Theatre

    Paul Bogart on directing "The Confidence Man" on Alcoa-Goodyear-Theatre with Jessica Tandy and Hume Cronym

    00:59

    Aldrich Family, The

    Paul Bogart on being a stage manager on The Aldrich Family

    00:09

    Alice

    Paul Bogart on directing the pilot of Alice

    01:17

    All in the Family

    Paul Bogart on why he took on the job of directing All in the Family even though he despised the repetitive nature of the work

    03:39

    Paul Bogart on directing the All in the Family episode "Edith's 50th Birthday" (airdate: October 16, 1977), where Edith is almost raped by an intruder

    03:24

    Director Paul Bogart on some of the behind-the-scenes difficulties on the set of All in the Family

    07:31

    Director Paul Bogart on some of the writers on All in the Family and working in front of a live audience

    04:34

    Paul Bogart on directing the All in the Family episode "The Draft Dodger" (airdate: December 25, 1976)

    02:39

    Paul Bogart on specific episodes of All in the Family and the show's legacy

    06:06

    Archie Bunker's Place

    Paul Bogart on directing Archie Bunker's Place

    03:16

    Armstrong Circle Theatre

    Paul Bogart on directing Armstrong Circle Theatre and U.S. Steel Hour

    01:04

    Paul Bogart on the Hollywood Blacklist and learning of behind-the-scenes goings-on at Armstrong Circle Theatre

    01:53

    Bob Hope Presents Chrysler Theatre

    Paul Bogart on directing Bob Hope Presents The Chrysler Theatre

    01:40

    Broadway Open House

    Paul Bogart on being a stage manager on Broadway Open House

    02:02

    CBS Playhouse

    Paul Bogart on the Hollywood Blacklist and CBS Playhouse

    00:56

    Paul Bogart on directing the Reginald Rose play "Dear Friends" and several other productions on CBS Playhouse

    06:38

    Defenders, The

    Paul Bogart on directing The Defenders; on his favorite episodes

    05:45

    Paul Bogart on The Defenders' "700 Year Old Gang" and winning an Emmy for it

    02:15

    Paul Bogart on directing The Defenders

    04:35

    Get Smart

    Paul Bogart on directing a few episodes of Get Smart

    03:53

    Golden Girls, The

    Paul Bogart on his negative experience as director and supervising producer for the first few episodes of The Golden Girls

    02:38

    Hallmark Hall of Fame

    Paul Bogart on directing the Hallmark Hall of Fame production of "The Country Girl"

    01:50

    Justice

    Paul Bogart on directing Justice, produced by David Susskind and Gordon Duff

    01:51

    Kraft Television Theatre

    Paul Bogart on directing Kraft Television Theatre

    01:01

    Marriage, The

    Paul Bogart on directing The Marriage with Jessica Tandy and Hume Cronym and working with the two of them

    01:51

    NBC Opera Theatre

    Paul Bogart briefly on working with NBC Opera director Kirk Browning

    03:11

    NET Playhouse

    Paul Bogart on directing NET Playhouse

    02:28

    Nurses, The

    Paul Bogart on directing The Nurses

    03:04

    One Man's Family

    Paul Bogart on being an Assistant Director on One Man's Family

    01:01

    Paul Bogart on being an AD on One Man's Family

    02:19

    Paul Bogart on directing One Man's Family

    02:49

    Tell Me Where It Hurts

    Paul Bogart on directing the TV movie Tell Me Where It Hurts

    00:49

    United States Steel Hour, The

    Paul Bogart on directing Armstrong Circle Theatre and U.S. Steel Hour

    01:04

    Voice of Firestone

    Paul Bogart on being a vacation relief stage manager on The Voice of Firestone

    01:53

    Your Show of Shows

    Paul Bogart briefly on being a stage manager on Your Show of Shows

    01:12

    Censorship / Standards & Practices

    Paul Bogart on fighting Standards and Practices

    02:50

    Paul Bogart on fighting Standards and Practices on The Defenders

    01:49

    Paul Bogart on directing the All in the Family episode "The Draft Dodger" (airdate: December 25, 1976)

    02:39

    Comedy

    Paul Bogart on directing the All in the Family episode "Edith's 50th Birthday" (airdate: October 16, 1977), where Edith is almost raped by an intruder

    03:24

    Paul Bogart on directing the All in the Family episode "The Draft Dodger" (airdate: December 25, 1976)

    02:39

    Comedy-Variety

    Paul Bogart briefly on being a stage manager on Your Show of Shows

    01:12

    Emmy Awards

    Paul Bogart on The Defenders' "700 Year Old Gang" and winning an Emmy for it

    02:15

    Hollywood Blacklist

    Paul Bogart on the Hollywood Blacklist

    04:52

    Technological Innovation

    Paul Bogart on how videotape changed directing

    01:26

    Paul Bogart on the effect of color TV on his work

    01:13

    Television Industry

    Paul Bogart on directing the pilot of Alice

    01:17

    TV's Golden Age (1940s & '50s)

    Paul Bogart briefly on being a stage manager on Your Show of Shows

    01:12

    Vietnam War

    Paul Bogart on directing the All in the Family episode "The Draft Dodger" (airdate: December 25, 1976)

    02:39

    Directors

    Paul Bogart on his directing style

    02:17

    Paul Bogart on his preparations for directing and editing

    05:22

    Paul Bogart on his advice to aspiring directors

    02:12

    Classic Anthology Series

    Paul Bogart on working in live television

    04:07

    Paul Bogart on directing the Reginald Rose play "Dear Friends" and several other productions on CBS Playhouse

    06:38

    Comedy Series

    Paul Bogart on directing a few episodes of Get Smart

    03:53

    Paul Bogart on directing All in the Family, including episode "Edith's 50th Birthday" (airdate: October 16, 1977), where Edith is almost raped by an intruder

    23:41

    Paul Bogart on directing All in the Family

    08:49

    Drama Series

    Paul Bogart on directing The Defenders; on his favorite episodes

    05:45

    Paul Bogart on directing The Defenders

    04:35

    Don Adams

    Paul Bogart on directing a few episodes of Get Smart

    03:53

    Ralph Bellamy

    Paul Bogart on working with celebrities

    00:25

    Ingrid Bergman

    Paul Bogart on turning down an opportunity to direct Ingrid Bergman

    00:19

    Walter Bernstein

    Paul Bogart on using blacklisted writers

    02:03

    Lloyd Bridges

    Paul Bogart on fighting Standards and Practices on a Reginald Rose production

    00:44

    Herbert Brodkin

    Paul Bogart on working with Herbert Brodkin and other producers on The Defenders

    02:18

    Paul Bogart on directing The Nurses

    03:04

    Kirk Browning

    Paul Bogart briefly on working with NBC Opera director Kirk Browning

    03:11

    Red Buttons

    Paul Bogart on directing Hansel and Gretel

    01:48

    Sid Caesar

    Paul Bogart briefly on being a stage manager on Your Show of Shows

    01:12

    Sidney Carroll

    Paul Bogart on directing the Hallmark Hall of Fame production of "The Country Girl"

    01:50

    Fred Coe

    Paul Bogart on working with Fred Coe on a remake of Spellbound; on Coe as a producer

    03:07

    Hume Cronyn

    Paul Bogart on directing The Marriage with Jessica Tandy and Hume Cronym and working with the two of them

    02:50

    Gordon Duff

    Paul Bogart on directing Justice, produced by David Susskind and Gordon Duff

    01:09

    Barbara Feldon

    Paul Bogart on directing a few episodes of Get Smart

    03:53

    James Garner

    Paul Bogart on directing James Garner in a film

    00:04

    Jack Gilford

    Paul Bogart on working with Jack Gilford

    00:31

    Robert Goulet

    Paul Bogart on directing "Kiss Me, Kate" on CBS Playhouse

    02:06

    Buck Henry

    Paul Bogart on directing a few episodes of Get Smart

    03:53

    Bob Hope

    Paul Bogart on directing Bob Hope Presents The Chrysler Theatre

    01:40

    James Earl Jones

    Paul Bogart on the Hollywood Blacklist and CBS Playhouse

    00:56

    Paul Bogart on directing James Earl Jones in The Defenders

    00:26

    Jason Robards, Jr.

    Paul Bogart on directing Jason Robards

    01:04

    Paul Bogart on directing the Hallmark Hall of Fame production of "The Country Girl"

    01:50

    Hal Kanter

    Director Paul Bogart on some of the writers on All in the Family

    02:51

    Boris Karloff

    Paul Bogart on directing Shirley Temple and Boris Karloff in The Legend of Sleepy Hollow

    00:47

    Shirley Knight

    Paul Bogart on directing the Hallmark Hall of Fame production of "The Country Girl"

    01:50

    Piper Laurie

    Paul Bogart on working with celebrities

    01:14

    Carol Lawrence

    Paul Bogart on directing "Kiss Me, Kate" on CBS Playhouse

    02:06

    Norman Lear

    Director Paul Bogart on some of the behind-the-scenes difficulties on the set of All in the Family

    04:13

    Paul Bogart on Norman Lear leaving All in the Family

    00:31

    Jack Lemmon

    Paul Bogart on advice between Jack Lemmon and Walter Matthau

    01:00

    Bob Markell

    Paul Bogart on working with producer Bob Markell

    00:34

    E. G. Marshall

    Paul Bogart on directing The Defenders

    01:17

    Walter Matthau

    Paul Bogart on advice between Jack Lemmon and Walter Matthau

    01:00

    Arthur Miller

    Paul Bogart on directing "A Memory of Two Mondays" for PBS

    01:12

    Rita Moreno

    Paul Bogart on directing Rita Moreno in a film

    00:16

    Carroll O'Connor

    Paul Bogart on directing Carroll O'Connor in a film

    01:04

    Director Paul Bogart on some of the behind-the-scenes difficulties on the set of All in the Family

    04:13

    Maureen O'Hara

    Paul Bogart on working with Fred Coe on a remake of Spellbound

    01:47

    Arthur Penn

    Paul Bogart on getting hired as an NBC stage manager

    00:22

    Michelle Pfeiffer

    Paul Bogart on directing Michelle Pfeiffer in Power, Passion and Murder

    01:05

    Vanessa Redgrave

    Paul Bogart on turning down an opportunity to direct Vanessa Redgrave

    00:27

    Robert Reed

    Paul Bogart on working with Robert Reed

    00:16

    Rob Reiner

    Director Paul Bogart on some of the behind-the-scenes difficulties on the set of All in the Family

    04:13

    Lee Remick

    Paul Bogart on directing a miniseries with Lee Remick

    00:57

    John Rich

    Director Paul Bogart on some of the behind-the-scenes difficulties on the set of All in the Family

    07:19

    Richard Rodgers

    Paul Bogart on pressure from Richard Rodgers on a production

    01:05

    Mickey Rooney

    Paul Bogart on directing Pinocchio in 1957, starring Mickey Rooney

    01:31

    Reginald Rose

    Paul Bogart on fighting Standards and Practices on a Reginald Rose production

    00:44

    Paul Bogart on directing The Defenders

    02:16

    Paul Bogart on directing the Reginald Rose play "Dear Friends"

    01:15

    Bob Schiller

    Director Paul Bogart on some of the writers on All in the Family

    03:42

    Rod Serling

    Paul Bogart on Rod Serling

    00:12

    Kim Stanley

    Paul Bogart on working with celebrities

    01:10

    Maureen Stapleton

    Paul Bogart on directing the TV movie Tell Me Where It Hurts

    00:49

    Jean Stapleton

    Paul Bogart on directing the All in the Family episode "Edith's 50th Birthday" (airdate: October 16, 1977), where Edith is almost raped by an intruder

    03:24

    Leonard Stern

    Paul Bogart on directing a few episodes of Get Smart

    03:28

    Sally Struthers

    Director Paul Bogart on some of the behind-the-scenes difficulties on the set of All in the Family

    04:13

    Preston Sturges

    Paul Bogart on loving Preston Sturges movies

    01:31

    David Susskind

    Paul Bogart on directing Justice, produced by David Susskind and Gordon Duff

    01:51

    Paul Bogart on the Hollywood Blacklist

    01:53

    Paul Bogart on directing the Hallmark Hall of Fame production of "The Country Girl"

    01:50

    Jessica Tandy

    Paul Bogart on directing The Marriage with Jessica Tandy and Hume Cronym and working with the two of them

    02:50

    Shirley Temple

    Paul Bogart on directing Shirley Temple and Boris Karloff in The Legend of Sleepy Hollow

    00:47

    Paul Bogart on working with celebrities

    00:33

    Mel Tolkin

    Director Paul Bogart on some of the writers on All in the Family

    03:42

    Bob Weiskopf

    Director Paul Bogart on some of the writers on All in the Family

    03:42

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