"In the earliest days of television we only did one show a week. A Sunday night drama. The rest of the time we were either rehearsing that drama in the studio, or had the cameras at Madison Square Garden showing a basketball or ice hockey game. Not much was going on."

    About This Interview

    In his three-and-a-half-hour interview, Don Pike (1914-2002) talks about working in Philo T. Farnsworth's laboratory and the early engineering developments of television. He recalls working as a technical director for several NBC shows, including Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse and Your Hit Parade. He details working closely on the development of color television at RCA Laboratories and becoming a network color supervisor as color was introduced to the world on shows including The Perry Como Show, The Steve Allen Show, and the Miss America Pageant. Pike discusses late-career activities including working with NASA on the cameras to cover the space program, becoming involved with the United States Information Agency under Edward R. Murrow, and accompanying NBC News to China to cover the historic visit of President Richard M. Nixon. Michael Rosen conducted the interview on April 29, 1998 in Chapel Hill, NC.

    All views expressed by interviewees are theirs alone and not necessarily those of the Television Academy.
    People Talking About ...
    Thumbnail of Don Pike

    Don Pike on Farnsworth Television's facilities and its goals

    03:27
    Thumbnail of Don Pike

    Don Pike on bloopers on live television he witnessed

    03:45
    Thumbnail of Don Pike

    Don Pike on testing color television and the race to bring it to the public

    03:55
    Thumbnail of Don Pike

    Don Pike on going to China to act as technical director for NBC News' coverage of President Richard Nixon's historic visit

    01:27
    Thumbnail of Don Pike

    Don Pike on career highlights and regrets

    02:02
    Play Full Interview

    Chapter 1

    On his early life and influences; on his music training; on how the Depression impacted his family

    12:07

    On his earliest days in television and early equipment and sets; on meeting Philo T. Farnsworth and going to work for him; on the shop where he worked with Philo T. Farnsworth and the equipment to build cameras and televisions

    16:21

    Chapter 2

    On building early televisions for Philo T. Farnsworth; on how early television signals worked; on being involved in Philo T. Farnsworth's company Farnsworth Television and Radio

    16:33

    On Farnsworth Television's facilities and its goals; on Philo T. Farnsworth becoming ill and leaving his company, and other inventions that Farnsworth was working on; on the patent battle between Farnsworth's company and RCA

    12:25

    Chapter 3

    On the impact of Philo T. Farnsworth's declining health on his research, and RCA's iconoscope tube; on engineering cameras for bombs during World War II

    14:29

    On leaving Farnsworth for NBC/RCA; on his responsibilities at NBC/RCA; on perfecting the television picture and the responsibilities of a technical director; on his training program to become a technical director

    14:06

    Chapter 4

    On working as a technical director in live television and working on Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse;  on working on Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse with Delbert Mann and Fred Coe

    16:14

    On the technical aspects of putting on Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse; on bloopers on live television he witnessed

    08:57

    Chapter 5

    On being technical director for Lights Out and Your Hit Parade; on being technical director for Chevrolet on Broadway;  on creating early color cameras

    15:30

    On experimenting with different color television systems; on David Sarnoff's involvement in the development of color television; on becoming a color coordinator for NBC

    13:30

    Chapter 6

    On how the advent of color affected television production; on the challenges of getting early television colors correct; on acting as color coordinator for The Perry Como Show

    13:47

    On going to work for the United States Information Agency at the behest of Robert Kennedy under agency director Edward R. Murrow; on returning to NBC in 1967 as a technical director and acting as technical director on the Miss America Pageant and Super Bowl telecasts;  on going to China to act as technical director for NBC News' coverage of President Richard Nixon's historic visit 

    16:18

    Chapter 7

    On going to China to act as technical director for NBC News' coverage of President Richard Nixon's historic visit; on going to work covering NASA for NBC

    14:11

    On the legacy of Philo T. Farnsworth; on career highlights and regrets; on working with various people though his career

    14:58

    On B-roll pictures from his career- with Philo T. Farnsworth and his team; working an early television camera circa 1947

    02:56

    Chapter 8

    On B-roll pictures from his career- studio 3H at 30 Rock circa 1947; bomb with camera mounted on it circa 1942; rear part of bomb with camera mounted on it circa 1947; in Atlantic City working on the Miss America Pageant  circa 1969

    02:36

    Chevrolet Tele-Theater aka Chevrolet on Broadway

    Don Pike on being technical director for Chevrolet on Broadway

    02:16

    Lights Out

    Don Pike on being technical director for Lights Out and Your Hit Parade 

    04:31

    Miss America Pageant

    Don Pike on returning to NBC in 1967 as a technical director and acting as technical director on the Miss America Pageant

    06:42

    Perry Como Show, The

    Don Pike on acting as color coordinator for The Perry Como Show

    06:53

    Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse

    Don Pike on working as a technical director in live television and working on Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse

    08:57

    Don Pike on working on Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse with Delbert Mann and Fred Coe 

    05:54

    Don Pike on the technical aspects of putting on Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse

    08:57

    Super Bowl

    Don Pike on acting as technical director for various Super Bowl telecasts 

    01:50

    Your Hit Parade

    Don Pike on being technical director for Lights Out and Your Hit Parade 

    04:31

    Anthology Drama

    Don Pike on acting as technical director for Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse

    25:11

    Don Pike on being technical director for Chevrolet on Broadway

    02:16

    Bloopers

    Don Pike on bloopers on live television he witnessed

    03:45

    Comedy-Variety

    Don Pike on being technical director for Lights Out  and Your Hit Parade 

    04:31

    Historic Events and Social Change

    Don Pike on engineering cameras for bombs during World War II

    06:45

    Richard M. Nixon

    Don Pike on going to China to act as technical director for NBC News' coverage of President Richard Nixon's historic visit

    01:27

    Don Pike on going to China to act as technical director for NBC News' coverage of President Richard Nixon's historic visit

    07:08

    Technological Innovation

    Don Pike on his earliest days in television with Philo T. Farnsworth and the early equipment and sets

    11:21

    Don Pike on the shop where he worked with Philo T. Farnsworth and the equipment they used to build cameras and televisions

    02:02

    Don Pike on building early televisions for Philo T. Farnsworth 

    03:11

    Don Pike on manufacturing the tubes for Philo T. Farnsworth's televisions and how they worked

    04:15

    Don Pike on being involved in Philo T. Farnsworth's company Farnsworth Television and Radio

    05:22

    Don Pike on Farnsworth Television's facilities and its goals

    03:27

    Don Pike on Philo T. Farnsworth becoming ill and leaving his company, and other inventions that Farnsworth was working on

    07:10

    Don Pike on how early television signals worked

    03:45

    Don Pike on the impact of Philo T. Farnsworth's declining health on his research, and RCA's iconoscope tube

    07:45

    Don Pike on engineering cameras for bombs during World War II

    06:45

    Don Pike on perfecting the television picture and the responsibilities of a technical director

    03:21

    Don Pike on his training program to become a technical director

    01:40

    Don Pike on how the advent of color affected television production

    04:46

    Don Pike on the challenges of getting early television colors correct

    02:02

    Don Pike on going to work covering NASA for NBC

    06:59

    Don Pike on the legacy of Philo T. Farnsworth

    02:41

    Don Pike on transferring to RCA's color lab in 1949

    03:57

    Don Pike on creating early color cameras

    04:44

    Don Pike on experimenting with different color television systems

    04:54

    Don Pike on testing color television and the race to bring it to the public

    03:55

    Don Pike on becoming a color coordinator for NBC

    02:47

    Television and the Presidency

    Don Pike on going to China to act as technical director for NBC News' coverage of President Richard Nixon's historic visit

    01:27

    Don Pike on going to China to act as technical director for NBC News' coverage of President Richard Nixon's historic visit

    07:08

    TV's Golden Age (1940s & '50s)

    Don Pike on acting as technical director for Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse

    25:11

    Don Pike on being technical director for Lights Out  and Your Hit Parade 

    04:31

    Don Pike on being technical director for Chevrolet on Broadway

    02:16

    War

    Don Pike on engineering cameras for bombs during World War II

    06:45

    World War II

    Don Pike on engineering cameras for bombs during World War II

    06:45

    Classic Anthology Series

    Don Pike on acting as technical director for Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse

    25:11

    Don Pike on being technical director for Chevrolet on Broadway

    02:16

    Game Shows

    Don Pike on returning to NBC in 1967 as a technical director and acting as technical director on the Miss America Pageant

    06:42

    Music Shows & Variety Shows/Specials

    Don Pike on acting as color coordinator for The Perry Como Show

    06:53

    Don Pike on being technical director for Lights Out  and Your Hit Parade 

    04:31

    Reality TV

    Don Pike on returning to NBC in 1967 as a technical director and acting as technical director on the Miss America Pageant

    06:42

    Sci-Fi/Supernatural Series

    Don Pike on being technical director for Lights Out  and Your Hit Parade 

    04:31

    Sports

    Don Pike on acting as technical director for various Super Bowl telecasts 

    01:50

    Fred Coe

    Don Pike on working on Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse with Delbert Mann and Fred Coe 

    05:54

    Perry Como

    Don Pike on acting as color coordinator for The Perry Como Show

    06:53

    Philo T. Farnsworth

    Don Pike on his earliest days in television with Philo T. Farnsworth and the early equipment and sets

    11:21

    Don Pike on meeting Philo T. Farnsworth and going to work for him

    02:58

    Don Pike on the shop where he worked with Philo T. Farnsworth and the equipment they used to build cameras and televisions

    02:02

    Don Pike on building early televisions for Philo T. Farnsworth 

    03:11

    Don Pike on manufacturing the tubes for Philo T. Farnsworth's televisions and how they worked

    04:15

    Don Pike on being involved in Philo T. Farnsworth's company Farnsworth Television and Radio

    05:23

    Don Pike on Farnsworth Television's facilities and its goals

    03:27

    Don Pike on Philo T. Farnsworth becoming ill and leaving his company, and other inventions that Farnsworth was working on

    07:10

    Don Pike on the patent battle between Farnsworth's company and RCA

    01:48

    Don Pike on the impact of Philo T. Farnsworth's declining health on his research, and RCA's iconoscope tube

    07:45

    Don Pike on the legacy of Philo T. Farnsworth

    02:41

    Robert F. Kennedy

    Don Pike on going to work for the United States Information Agency at the behest of Robert F. Kennedy under agency director Edward R. Murrow

    05:20

    Delbert Mann

    Don Pike on working on Philco-Goodyear Television Playhouse with Delbert Mann and Fred Coe 

    05:54

    Edward R. Murrow

    Don Pike on going to work for the United States Information Agency at the behest of Robert F. Kennedy under agency director Edward R. Murrow

    05:20

    Richard M. Nixon

    Don Pike on going to China to act as technical director for NBC News' coverage of President Richard Nixon's historic visit

    01:27

    Don Pike on going to China to act as technical director for NBC News' coverage of President Richard Nixon's historic visit

    07:08

    David Sarnoff

    Don Pike on David Sarnoff's involvement in the development of color television

    01:54

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