"I’m worried about this business of customizing news [via the Internet]. Bill Gates had this speech about how you will decide how much news you want, you will decide what you’re interested in. Well, what you’re interested in is what you already know. The point of news is what you don’t know yet, and you become informed."

    About This Interview

    In his nearly seven-hour interview, Reuven Frank (1920-2006) discusses the success of Camel News Caravan featuring John Cameron Swayze, as well as covering several sets of political conventions beginning in 1948. He recalls the Democratic and Republican conventions in 1956 anchored on NBC by David Brinkley and Chet Huntley, which led to the creation of The Huntley-Brinkley Report. He chronicles covering many news events during his tenure at NBC, including the coronation of Queen Elizabeth, the Bay of Pigs invasion, the rise of the Berlin Wall, and the John F. Kennedy assassination and funeral. Frank talks about the award-winning documentaries he produced including The Tunnel. He also recalls his years as president of NBC News, first in the 1960s, as well as a second stint in the '80s. Jeff Kisseloff conducted the two-part interview on October 16 and 20, 1997 in Tenafly, NJ.

    All views expressed by interviewees are theirs alone and not necessarily those of the Television Academy.
    People Talking About ...
    Thumbnail of Reuven Frank

    Reuven Frank on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley reporting on the John F. Kennedy assassination and funeral for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:12
    Thumbnail of Reuven Frank

    Reuven Frank on election night coverage in 1960, John F. Kennedy against Richard Nixon

    05:43
    Thumbnail of Reuven Frank

    Reuven Frank on working on Camel News Caravan, anchored by John Cameron Swayze

    04:44
    Thumbnail of Reuven Frank

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News magazine First Tuesday

    05:58
    Thumbnail of Reuven Frank

    Reuven Frank on his journalistic education

    00:46
    Thumbnail of Reuven Frank

    Reuven Frank on his second stint as President of NBC News

    03:20
    Play Full Interview

    Chapter 1

    On his early life and influences; on radio news he listened to as a child, and on various radio news correspondents; on his journalistic education

    09:18

    On seeing television at the 1939-40 World's Fair, and on his first job in television news; on processing and editing footage from Pathe for NBC News' Camel News Caravan, and on writing for the show; on acting as assignment editor for Camel News Caravan

    20:02

    Chapter 2

    On television news' early use of news reel footage; on working with John Cameron Swayze on Camel News Caravan; on writing for Camel News Caravan, the show going coast-to-coast, and the sponsor's rules

    15:09

    On the equipment used for Camel News Caravan broadcasts, and "switching"; on Camel News Caravan's coverage of the 1952 political conventions

    12:53

    Chapter 3

    On the 1952 presidential conventions; on the news magazine show Outlook with Chet Huntley; on pairing Chet Huntley and David Brinkley for the 1956 presidential conventions

    15:38

    On the technical aspects of covering the 1956 conventions; on NBC's floor reporters at the 1956 conventions

    06:17

    On the advent of The Huntley-Brinkley Report; on the early studios of The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    08:22

    Chapter 4

    On the set of The Huntley-Brinkley Report; on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley's strengths on The Huntley-Brinkley Report; on the technical aspects of broadcasting The Huntley-Brinkley Report, and how they evolved

    13:31

    On John Chancellor's coverage of the desegregation of Central High School in Little Rock, AR for The Huntley-Brinkley Report; on NBC President Robert E. Kintner

    14:44

    Chapter 5

    On the 1964 Democratic and Republican presidential conventions; on the Senator Joseph McCarthy hearings; on NBC covering the coronation of Queen Elizabeth

    13:56

    On the rise and decline of the news documentary; on the 1960 Democratic primary with John F. Kennedy; on how the 1952 writers strike impacted NBC news and on the 1960 presidential campaign

    16:50

    Chapter 6

    On the 1960 elections, John F. Kennedy against Richard Nixon; on NBC News' coverage of the space race in the '60s

    11:31

    On Charles Van Doren at NBC News; on erection of the Berlin Wall, and on the Cuban Missile Crisis; on The Huntley-Brinkley Report going from fifteen minutes to a half-hour

    16:46

    Chapter 7

    On the NBC News documentary The Road to Spandau, and other Sunday afternoon news programming; on NBC's coverage of the Bay of Pigs invasion; on the change in atmosphere of television news beginning with Watergate

    14:02

    On expanding The Huntley-Brinkley Report from fifteen minutes to a half-hour; on doing stories about oil when Texaco was a sponsor of The Huntley-Brinkley Report; on the assassination and funeral of John F. Kennedy

    16:36

    Chapter 8

    Reuven Frank on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley reporting on the John F. Kennedy assassination and funeral for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:12

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News documentary The Tunnel

    21:29

    Chapter 9

    On NBC covering the 1964 Republican primary between Barry Goldwater and Nelson Rockefeller; on the 1980 election between Ronald Reagan and Jimmy Carter; on the 1964 Republican political convention and the distrust of the news media, specifically The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    09:39

    On the 1964 Democratic political convention, which produced Lyndon B. Johnson as the nominee; on leaving The Huntley-Brinkey Report; on the NBC News coverage of the Vietnam War

    09:57

    On NBC News' coverage of the anti-Vietnam War movement; on the ratings decline of The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    08:18

    Chapter 10

    On the ratings decline of The Huntley-Brinkley Report; on Robert E. Kinter being fired as head of NBC, and on becoming a vice president at NBC News; on becoming President of NBC News in 1968, and on NBC President William R. McAndrew

    11:30

    On NBC News coverage of the 1968 Democratic convention in Chicago; on the "Heidi Game"

    17:26

    Chapter 11

    On the "Heidi Game"; on Richard Nixon's hostility toward the press; on the NBC News magazine First Tuesday

    12:34

    On producing the NBC White Paper documentary "Migrant"; on resigning as NBC News President; on producing the NBC News series Weekend with Linda Ellerbee

    10:48

    On the retirement of Chet Huntley from The Huntley-Brinkley Report and replacing the show; on his second stint as President of NBC News

    05:24

    Chapter 12

    On his second stint as President of NBC News, and on Overnight with Linda Ellerbee; on dealing with Tom Brokaw, John Chancellor, and Roger Mudd as anchors of NBC Nightly News; on dealing with Today during his second stint as President of NBC News

    15:54

    On the biggest changes in television news during his career; on the pressure to cut costs in television news; on how well television news serves the people, and on the then-differences between the three network newscasts, and on Roy Cohn

    11:42

    Chapter 13

    On various people with whom he's worked in his career; on working with Bob Doyle, Dave Garroway, and Gerald Green

    14:05

    On various people with whom he's worked in his career

    14:31

    Chapter 14

    On b-roll pictures from his career- with Ralph Peterson and John Cameron Swayze; the set of The Huntley-Brinkley Report; with Bill McAndrew; as President of NBC News; with Elliott Frankel, and Sander Vanocur; on the set of The Huntley-Brinkley Report; at the 1968 Democratic convention; picture of John Chancellor; winning an Emmy for The Tunnel; election night 1970

    03:22

    Camel News Caravan

    Reuven Frank on processing and editing footage from Pathe for NBC News' Camel News Caravan

    06:30

    Reuven Frank on working on Camel News Caravan, anchored by John Cameron Swayze

    04:44

    Reuven Frank on acting as assignment editor for Camel News Caravan

    02:49

    Reuven Frank on working with John Cameron Swayze on Camel News Caravan

    05:33

    Reuven Frank on writing for Camel News Caravan, the show going coast-to-coast, and the sponsor's rules

    05:14

    Reuven Frank on the equipment used for Camel News Caravan broadcasts, and "switching"

    05:34

    Reuven Frank on the popularity of Camel News Caravan, and on how NBC, led by Pat Weaver, regarded the news department

    06:28

    Reuven Frank on Camel News Caravan's coverage of the 1952 political conventions

    00:51

    First Tuesday

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News magazine First Tuesday

    05:58

    Huntley-Brinkley Report, The

    Reuven Frank on the advent of The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    04:21

    Reuven Frank on the early studios of The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    04:00

    Reuven Frank on the set of The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    04:07

    Reuven Frank on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley's strengths on The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    02:54

    Reuven Frank on the technical aspects of broadcasting The Huntley-Brinkley Report, and how they evolved

    04:22

    Reuven Frank on John Chancellor's coverage of the desegregation of Central High School in Little Rock, AR for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:43

    Reuven Frank on The Huntley-Brinkley Report going from fifteen minutes to a half-hour

    01:36

    Reuven Frank on expanding The Huntley-Brinkley Report from fifteen minutes to a half-hour

    04:01

    Reuven Frank on doing stories about oil when Texaco was a sponsor of The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    04:58

    Reuven Frank on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley reporting on the John F. Kennedy assassination and funeral for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:12

    Reuven Frank on the 1964 Republican political convention and the distrust of the news media, specifically The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    04:05

    Reuven Frank on leaving The Huntley-Brinkey Report

    01:17

    Reuven Frank on the ratings decline of The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    05:32

    Reuven Frank on the ratings decline of The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    03:16

    Revuen Frank on the retirement of Chet Huntley from The Huntley-Brinkley Report and replacing the show

    02:40

    NBC News Overnight

    Reuven Frank on his second stint as President of NBC News, and on Overnight with Linda Ellerbee

    03:49

    NBC Nightly News

    Reuven Frank on dealing with Tom Brokaw, John Chancellor, and Roger Mudd as anchors of NBC Nightly News

    07:06

    NBC White Paper

    Reuven Frank on producing the NBC White Paper documentary "Migrant"

    02:25

    Outlook

    Reuven Frank on the news magazine show Outlook with Chet Huntley

    03:29

    Road to Spandau, The

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News documentary The Road to Spandau, and other Sunday afternoon news programming

    09:04

    Today

    Reuven Frank on dealing with Today during his second stint as President of NBC News

    04:09

    Tunnel, The

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News documentary The Tunnel

    21:29

    Weekend

    Revuen Frank on producing the NBC News series Weekend with Linda Ellerbee

    06:28

    1939-40 World's Fair

    Reuven Frank on seeing television at the 1939-40 World's Fair, and on his first job in television news

    05:47

    Civil Rights Movement

    Reuven Frank on John Chancellor's coverage of the desegregation of Central High School in Little Rock, AR for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:43

    Cold War

    Reuven Frank on erection of the Berlin Wall

    08:11

    Reuven Frank on the Cuban Missile Crisis

    04:17

    Reuven Frank on NBC's coverage of the Bay of Pigs invasion

    01:33

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News documentary The Tunnel

    21:29

    Historic Events and Social Change

    Reuven Frank on seeing television at the 1939-40 World's Fair, and on his first job in television news

    05:47

    Reuven Frank on John Chancellor's coverage of the desegregation of Central High School in Little Rock, AR for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:43

    Reuven Frank on NBC covering the coronation of Queen Elizabeth

    07:36

    Reuven Frank on NBC News' coverage of the space race in the '60s

    05:52

    Reuven Frank on erection of the Berlin Wall

    08:08

    Reuven Frank on erection of the Berlin Wall

    04:14

    Reuven Frank on the Cuban Missile Crisis

    04:17

    Reuven Frank on NBC's coverage of the Bay of Pigs invasion

    01:33

    Reuven Frank on NBC's coverage of the John F. Kennedy assassination and funeral

    04:43

    Reuven Frank on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley reporting on the John F. Kennedy assassination and funeral for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:12

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News documentary The Tunnel

    21:29

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News coverage of the Vietnam War

    05:47

    Reuven Frank on NBC News' coverage of the anti-Vietnam War movment

    02:45

    Reuven Frank on NBC News coverage of the Robert Kennedy and Martin Luther King assassinations

    04:51

    Reuven Frank on NBC News coverage of the 1968 Democratic convention in Chicago

    10:49

    Hollywood Blacklist

    Reuven Frank on the Senator Joseph McCarthy hearings

    01:28

    Industry Crossroads

    Reuven Frank on the Senator Joseph McCarthy hearings

    01:28

    JFK Assassination and Funeral

    Reuven Frank on NBC's coverage of the John F. Kennedy assassination and funeral

    04:43

    Reuven Frank on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley reporting on the John F. Kennedy assassination and funeral for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:12

    Jimmy Carter

    Reuven Frank on the 1980 election between Ronald Reagan and Jimmy Carter and on calling elections early

    02:46

    John F. Kennedy

    Reuven Frank on the 1960 Democratic primary with John F. Kennedy

    05:11

    Reuven Frank on election night coverage in 1960, John F. Kennedy against Richard Nixon

    05:43

    Reuven Frank on the 1960 elections, John F. Kennedy against Richard Nixon

    05:38

    Lyndon B. Johnson

    Reuven Frank on the 1964 Democratic presidential convention

    02:58

    Reuven Frank on the 1964 Democratic political convention, which produced Lyndon B. Johnson as the nominee

    02:52

    Moon Landing

    Reuven Frank on NBC News' coverage of the space race in the '60s

    05:52

    Pop Culture

    Reuven Frank on the 1968 "Heidi Game"

    00:51

    Reuven Frank on the "Heidi Game"

    01:46

    Queen Elizabeth Coronation

    Reuven Frank on NBC covering the coronation of Queen Elizabeth

    07:36

    Richard M. Nixon

    Reuven Frank on Richard Nixon's hostility toward the press

    04:50

    Ronald Reagan

    Reuven Frank on the 1980 election between Ronald Reagan and Jimmy Carter and on calling elections early

    02:46

    Television and the Presidency

    Reuven Frank on Camel News Caravan's coverage of the 1952 political conventions

    00:51

    Reuven Frank on the 1952 presidential conventions

    06:39

    Reuven Frank on the technical aspects of covering the 1956 presidential conventions

    04:07

    Reuven Frank on NBC's floor reporters at the 1956 presidential conventions

    02:10

    Reuven Frank on the 1964 Democratic presidential convention

    03:04

    Reuven Frank on the 1964 Republican presidential convention

    01:53

    Reuven Frank on the 1960 Democratic primary with John F. Kennedy

    05:11

    Reuven Frank on election night coverage in 1960, John F. Kennedy against Richard Nixon

    05:43

    Reuven Frank on the 1960 elections, John F. Kennedy against Richard Nixon

    05:38

    Reuven Frank on NBC covering the 1964 Republican primary between Barry Goldwater and Nelson Rockefeller

    02:48

    Reuven Frank on the 1980 election between Ronald Reagan and Jimmy Carter

    02:46

    Reuven Frank on the 1964 Republican political convention and the distrust of the news media, specifically The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    04:05

    Reuven Frank on the 1964 Democratic political convention, which produced Lyndon B. Johnson as the nominee

    02:52

    Reuven Frank on Richard Nixon's hostility toward the press

    04:50

    Television Industry

    Reuven Frank on the Senator Joseph McCarthy hearings

    01:28

    Reuven Frank on the biggest changes in television news during his career

    04:39

    Reuven Frank on the pressure to cut costs in television news

    02:45

    Reuven Frank on how well television news serves the people, and on the then-differences between the three network newscasts

    03:25

    Vietnam War

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News coverage of the Vietnam War

    05:47

    Reuven Frank on NBC News' coverage of the anti-Vietnam War movement and on his regrets over Vietnam

    02:45

    War

    Reuven Frank on erection of the Berlin Wall

    08:08

    Reuven Frank on the Cuban Missile Crisis

    04:17

    Reuven Frank on NBC's coverage of the Bay of Pigs invasion

    01:33

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News documentary The Tunnel

    21:29

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News coverage of the Vietnam War

    05:47

    Reuven Frank on NBC News' coverage of the anti-Vietnam War movment

    02:45

    News and Documentary

    Reuven Frank on television news' early use of news reel footage

    04:19

    Reuven Frank on producing The Camel News Caravan on NBC

    23:43

    Reuven Frank on producing for NBC News, and The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    30:19

    Reuven Frank on NBC News President William R. McAndrew

    02:06

    Reuven Frank on producing The Huntley-Brinkley Report for NBC News

    28:15

    Reuven Frank on the rise and decline of the news documentary

    02:15

    Reuven Frank on how the 1952 writers strike' impacted NBC news

    03:41

    Reuven Frank on being a producer for NBC News

    30:03

    Reuven Frank on acting as a producer and executive at NBC News

    28:17

    Reuven Frank on the change in atmosphere of television news beginning with Watergate

    03:23

    Reuven Frank on producing The Huntley-Brinkley Report and acting as an executive at NBC News

    30:56

    Reuven Frank on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley reporting on the John F. Kennedy assassination and funeral for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:12

    Reuven Frank on the NBC News documentary The Tunnel

    21:29

    Reuven Frank on acting as producer for The Huntley-Brinkley report and for NBC News at large

    28:57

    Reuven Frank on becoming President of NBC News in 1968, and on NBC President William R. McAndrew

    03:34

    Reuven Frank on his time as a producer and executive at NBC News

    28:54

    Reuven Frank on acting as an executive and producing for NBC News

    29:23

    Reuven Frank on acting as a producer and executive at NBC News

    28:39

    David Brinkley

    Reuven Frank on paring Chet Huntley and David Brinkley for the 1956 presidential conventions

    05:26

    Reuven Frank on the advent of The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    04:21

    Reuven Frank on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley's strengths on The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    02:54

    Reuven Frank on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley reporting on the John F. Kennedy assassination and funeral for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:12

    Tom Brokaw

    Reuven Frank on dealing with Tom Brokaw, John Chancellor, and Roger Mudd as anchors of NBC Nightly News

    04:09

    John Chancellor

    Reuven Frank on John Chancellor's coverage of the desegregation of Central High School in Little Rock, AR for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:45

    Reuven Frank on dealing with Tom Brokaw, John Chancellor, and Roger Mudd as anchors of NBC Nightly News

    04:09

    Charles Van Doren

    Reuven Frank on Charles Van Doren at NBC News

    02:40

    Bob Doyle

    Rueven Frank on director Bob Doyle

    01:04

    Linda Ellerbee

    Revuen Frank on producing the NBC News series Weekend with Linda Ellerbee

    06:28

    Reuven Frank on his second stint as President of NBC News, and on Overnight with Linda Ellerbee

    03:49

    Dave Garroway

    Rueven Frank on Dave Garroway

    00:49

    Gerald Green

    Rueven Frank on Gerald Green

    01:17

    Chet Huntley

    Reuven Frank on the news magazine show Outlook with Chet Huntley

    03:29

    Reuven Frank on paring Chet Huntley and David Brinkley for the 1956 presidential conventions

    05:26

    Reuven Frank on the advent of The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    04:21

    Reuven Frank on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley's strengths on The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    02:54

    Reuven Frank on Chet Huntley and David Brinkley reporting on the John F. Kennedy assassination and funeral for The Huntley-Brinkley Report

    07:12

    John F. Kennedy

    Reuven Frank on the 1960 Democratic primary with John F. Kennedy

    05:11

    Reuven Frank on election night coverage in 1960, John F. Kennedy against Richard Nixon

    05:49

    Reuven Frank on the 1960 elections, John F. Kennedy against Richard Nixon

    05:38

    Robert E. Kintner

    Reuven Frank on NBC President Robert E. Kintner

    06:59

    Reuven Frank on Robert E. Kinter being fired as head of NBC, and on becoming a vice president at NBC News

    04:37

    Joseph McCarthy

    Reuven Frank on the Senator Joseph McCarthy hearings

    01:25

    Roger Mudd

    Reuven Frank on dealing with Tom Brokaw, John Chancellor, and Roger Mudd as anchors of NBC Nightly News

    04:09

    Richard M. Nixon

    Reuven Frank on election night coverage in 1960, John F. Kennedy against Richard Nixon

    05:49

    Reuven Frank on the 1960 elections, John F. Kennedy against Richard Nixon

    05:38

    Reuven Frank on Richard Nixon's hostility toward the press

    04:50

    John Cameron Swayze

    Reuven Frank on working on Camel News Caravan, anchored by John Cameron Swayze

    04:44

    Reuven Frank on working with John Cameron Swayze on Camel News Caravan

    05:34

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