"I had a personal adage that - sure, God made man before women, but then you always do a first draft before you make a final masterpiece. So I was known as a proponent of women. But to his credit Rocky was also. He pushed me to get forward and not just be known as 'Rocky's wife' but to be known as Irma Kalish." 

    About This Interview

    In the 20-minute solo portion of her interview, Irma Kalish (1924-2021) talks about growing up in New York and being inspired to become a writer after her college dean told her she never would. She also recalls working for pulp magazine publisher Popular Publications and discusses her relationship with her husband and writing partner, Rocky Kalish. 

    In the two-hour joint portion of their interview, Rocky Kalish (1921-2016) and Irma Kalish discuss their long career as television writers. They talk about their first gigs writing for Martin & Lewis on the radio, and for The Colgate Comedy Hour in the early days of live television. They chronicle their writing careers on shows such as Gilligan's Island (for which they co-wrote the pilot with Elroy Schwartz and conceived the characters), I Dream of JeannieMy Three SonsF TroopFamily Affair, The Flying NunThe Reconversion of Sister ShapiroCarter CountryToo Close for Comfort, and The Facts of Life. They speak in detail about several episodes of All in the Family they wrote, including an emotional story about Edith's character in "Edith's Christmas Story," and the controversial "Gloria the Victim" episode. They describe writing "Maude's Dilemma" on Maude, and working with Norman Lear. They discuss working with a largely Black cast on Good Times and the challenges of the show, and talk about various stars with whom they've worked, including Shelley Berman, Marilyn Monroe, and Fred MacMurray. They talk about creating the failed series Mason, and Irma speaks of writing books and her involvement with the Writers Guild and Motion Picture and Television Fund. Amy Harrington conducted the interview on December 21, 2012 in Los Angeles, CA.

    All views expressed by interviewees are theirs alone and not necessarily those of the Television Academy.
    People Talking About ...
    Thumbnail of Irma Kalish

    Irma Kalish on wanting to be a writer when she grew up

    00:51
    Thumbnail of Irma Kalish

    Irma Kalish on the process of writing with her husband Rocky and how they divvied up responsibilities

    11:06
    Thumbnail of Irma Kalish

    Irma Kalish on her status as a woman writer in the early days of television and the pressure to be "twice as good as a man" and how Rocky supported her career

    02:24
    Thumbnail of Rocky Kalish

    Irma Kalish on how writing the All in the Family  episode dealing with cancer helped her friend, and impacted her feeling about her profession "you never know how many people you've touched"

    05:06
    Thumbnail of Rocky Kalish

    Irma Kalish on her advice to aspiring writers

    02:16
    Play Full Interview

    Chapter 1

    On her early childhood in New York City, and on her parents

    01:56

    Irma Kalish on wanting to be a writer when she grew up; on the first time she recalls seeing television; on her education in high school and Syracuse University

    07:42

    On being inspired after the dean at he school told her she would never be a writer; on what she did after college

    01:08

    On going to work for a pulp magazine publisher (Popular Publications) as a secretary and then as a writer for a penny a word; on her pen name and on her relationship with Austin "Rocky" Kalish; on writing books

    08:54

    Chapter 2

    Start of joint interview with Rocky and Irma Kalish; on getting married; on writing pulp magazines and their writing partnership; on writing movie reviews

    59:48

    On their writing process and how they divvied up responsibilities; on writing at the beach

    56:02

    On writing lyrics to music; on beginning to write for early television shows together; 

    52:09

    On working with Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis on radio; on writing sketch humor;  

    48:45

    On writing for the Colgate Comedy Hour

    42:34

    On the dearth of women in writer's rooms in any television show when they first began working in TV and how they helped change the dynamic with Family Affair; on 

    38:01

    On the Hollywood Blacklist and Irma's pioneering efforts as a woman in the business 

    08:08

    On working on Gilligan's Island with Elroy Schwartz; on not getting credit for their work on the series; on the difficulties with Sherwood Schwartz his brother and producer on the series; on coming up with the names of all the characters

    07:54

    On working on I Dream of Jeannie; the writers room

    07:01

    Chapter 3

    On the I Dream of Jeannie... 15 Years Later special; on The Flying Nun and how the premise of the character's being Jewish being rejected by network Standards & Practices

    59:58

    On working on The Brian Keith Show (aka Little People); F-Troop and why it was cancelled, on My Three Sons and working with star Fred MacMurray

    07:35

    On All in the Family; on writing the script about Edith's cancer scare and Gloria's attack; on doing shows with great social import 

    48:39

    On working between comedy and drama; on writing a controversial script for Maude  (Maude's Dilemma); on the discrepancy over the writer's credits on that episode

    40:06

    On working with Shelley Berman; on writing for Good Times with a mostly black-cast and alleviating tension on-set

    34:34

    On writing with relevancy; on creating and writing the pilot Mason with Mason Reese, the first show they created; on Carter Country and Too Close for Comfort, Oh, Madeline, The Facts of Life, 227 and more

    13:57

    On advice to writers, on their legacy in television

    09:15

    227

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on working on 227 and some battles they had with Marla Gibbs

    00:33

    All in the Family

    Rocky and Irma Kalish on writing the All in the Family episode where Edith gets cancer

    04:00

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on an All in the Family episode they wrote when Gloria is molested

    02:08

    Brian Keith Show, The aka The Little People

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on The Brian Keith Show; on how the director never spoke with Irma

    02:40

    Carter Country

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on writing for Carter Country with Victor French

    01:52

    Colgate Comedy Hour, The

    Rocky Kalish on writing for The Colgate Comedy Hour; the format of the show; on meeting Marilyn Monroe

    02:12

    Rocky and Irma Kalish on The Colgate Comedy Hour' s writers room

    38:08

    F Troop

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on writing for F-Troop; on why it was cancelled

    01:50

    Facts of Life, The

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on The Facts of Life and an episode with Lisa Welch she refused to do

    01:24

    Family Affair

    Irma Kalish on how they changed the writer's room dynamic on Family Affair by including women in the writer's room

    36:29

    Irma Kalish on the premise of Family Affair; on working on the show as the only staff writers

    16:56

    Flying Nun, The

    Rocky and Irma Kalish on The Flying Nun which they wrote for; on the character being a jewish girl; but the network said they couldn't use the word Jewish

    02:07

    Gilligan's Island

    Rocky Kalish on writing the pilot for Gilligan's Island with writer Elroy Schwartz; on not getting credit for the show

    01:53

    Rocky Kalish on coming up with the premise of Gilligan's Island and the characters, and the name of the S.S.Minow

    02:34

    Rocky Kalish on the un-aired pilot he wrote for Gilligan's Island and the changes between that and the series; on coming up with the names of the characters

    00:43

    Rocky Kalish on the success of Gilligan's Island "there's no accounting for what the success of a show is going to be"; on the tone of the show

    02:35

    Good Times

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on writing on Good Times with John Amos

    04:01

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on being white writers on an mostly black show, Good Times; on how they adapted to their cast

    02:18

    I Dream of Jeannie

    On working on I Dream of Jeannie; the writer's room

    07:01

    I Dream of Jeannie… 15 Years Later

    Rocky and Irma Kalish on working on the I Dream of Jeannie... 15 Years Later  special; 

    00:57

    Mason

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on writing the pilot for Mason with Mason Reese

    02:00

    Maude

    Rocky and Irma Kalish on pitching and writing for a controversial episode of Maude with Susan Harris (Maude's Dilemma)

    02:36

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on the reaction to the abortion episode (Maude's Dilemma) on Maude

    01:31

    My Three Sons

    Rocky and Irma Kalish on writing for My Three Sons; on Fred MacMurray

    01:09

    Oh Madeline

    Irma Kalish on writing for Oh, Madeline with Madeline Kahn

    03:21

    Too Close for Comfort

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on writing for Too Close for Comfort; getting a People's Choice Award

    03:14

    Censorship / Standards & Practices

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on the origin of The Flying Nun as a jewish girl; but the network said they couldn't use the word Jewish

    01:44

    Hollywood Blacklist

    Rocky and Irma Kalish on the impact of the Hollywood Blacklist

    04:05

    Underrepresented Voices

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on being white writers on an all-black show, Good Times; on how they adapted to their cast

    28:29

    We Cried

    Irma Kalish on how writing the All in the Family  episode dealing with cancer helped her friend, and impacted her feeling about her profession "you never know how many people you've touched"

    02:11

    Women

    Irma Kalish on the dearth of women in writer's rooms in any television show when they first began working in TV and how they helped change the dynamic

    03:05

    Irma Kalish on her status as a woman writer in the early days of television and the pressure to be "twice as good as a man" and how Rocky supported her career

    02:24

    Irma Kalish on how writing the All in the Family episode dealing with cancer helped her friend, and impacted her feeling about her profession

    02:11

    Writers

    Irma Kalish on writing for Popular Publications, a pulp magazine, and getting paid a penny a word in her early days as a writer

    00:33

    Irma Kalish on the difference between writing books versus writing for television

    00:50

    Irma Kalish on the process of writing with her husband Rocky and how they divvied up responsibilities

    11:06

    Rocky Kalish on writing for Martin & Lewis in their early radio career, as a boost to his career with wife Irma

    01:26

    Irma Kalish on writing sketch humor

    00:40

    Irma Kalish on how writing the All in the Family  episode dealing with cancer helped her friend, and impacted her feeling about her profession "you never know how many people you've touched"

    02:11

    Irma and Rocky Kalish on how they work together and how they determine what is funny

    01:05

    Rocky and Irma Kalish on tackling scripts with social import in the 1970s

    02:30

    Irma Kalish on her advice to aspiring writers

    01:25

    Shelley Berman

    Rocky and Irma Kalish on working with Shelley Berman 

    04:00

    Jackie Gleason

    Rocky and Irma Kalish on getting hired by Jackie Gleason then let go after Jackie found out a woman was to be in the writer's room

    01:04

    Jerry Lewis

    Rocky Kalish on writing for Martin & Lewis on the radio

    02:22

    Rocky Kalish on writing for Martin & Lewis in their early radio career, as a boost to his career with wife Irma

    04:24

    Fred MacMurray

    Rocky and Irma Kalish on Fred MacMurray on My Three Sons; on his frugality

    00:50

    Dean Martin

    Rocky Kalish on writing for Martin & Lewis on the radio

    02:22

    Rocky Kalish on writing for Martin & Lewis in their early radio career, as a boost to his career with wife Irma

    04:24

    Dick Martin

    Rocky Kalish on writing a song for Dan and Dick Martin that never was used

    01:22

    Marilyn Monroe

    Rocky Kalish on meeting Marilyn Monroe "when she walked, she left little puddles of sex"

    02:12

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