"Exposure to the best in your field is not the easiest thing to come by, except maybe as a spectator. But if you're lucky enough to get to be working for them, as I was lucky enough to get to be, that's priceless."

    About This Interview

    In his two-hour interview for the American Comedy Archives at Emerson College, Dick Cavett talks about the wisdoms and anecdotes he's gathered over his long career in comedy. He talks about how depression and comedy go hand in hand, and how every performer puts on "the mask of sanity" before getting on stage. He also speaks of the Pagliacci Syndrome, which draws links between depression and comedians, and discusses learning from, working with, and/or writing for several comedy legends, including Jack Paar, Bob Hope, Johnny Carson, Groucho Marx, and Woody Allen. He recalls his first performance on The Ed Sullivan Show, shares insights into his style of comedy, and offers advice to aspiring comedians. Bill Dana and Jenni Matz conducted the interview on February 23, 2005 in New York City, NY. 

    All views expressed by interviewees are theirs alone and not necessarily those of the Television Academy.
    People Talking About ...
    Thumbnail of Dick Cavett with Emerson College

    Dick Cavett on the profession he most identifies with -- he feels most comfortable as a writer, yet has a penchant for being in front of an audience

    05:30
    Thumbnail of Dick Cavett with Emerson College

    Dick Cavett on the Pagliacci syndrome and the relationship between comedy and depression

    07:24
    Thumbnail of Dick Cavett with Emerson College

    Dick Cavett on his creative influences

    02:46
    Thumbnail of Dick Cavett with Emerson College

    Dick Cavett on how he feels about being called "intelligent" and the challenges of writing for himself as opposed to writing for others

    03:10
    Thumbnail of Dick Cavett with Emerson College

    Dick Cavett on what he learned from Groucho Marx during the two weeks Marx hosted The Tonight Show

    02:14
    Thumbnail of Dick Cavett with Emerson College

    Dick Cavett on a piece of advice he once offered to young people

    01:42
    Play Full Interview

    Chapter 1

    On the profession he most identifies with -- he feels most comfortable as a writer; on when he knew he wanted to be in front of an audience; on enjoying being heckled; on humor as a tool for maintaining sanity; on the Pagliacci syndrome and the relationship between comedy and depression

    22:59

    On Bob Hope likely not having depression and what he learned from Bob Hope; on the importance of knowing the great comedians who came before you; on what he learned from classic comics, including Groucho Marx; on performing when depressed; on being depressed during an appearance on David Letterman's show

    17:11

    On whether humor saves his life every day; on the power of comedy to affect change and on performing at USO shows; on how he tells jokes to people going off to war; on Bob Hope at USO shows; on the likeability of comics and the possibility of laughing at comics you don't like; on his first appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show; on his creative influences; on how he feels about being called "intelligent" and the challenges of writing for himself as opposed to writing for others; on the predominance of Jewish comics when he was starting out

    24:52

    On the business of comedy; on his comedy style and the difficulty of writing material for yourself; on moments when comics appear unlike themselves

    16:59

    On whether or not he should have done something else with his life; on a dinner he once had with Johnny Carson, at which he and Carson got emotional; on how TV show hosts balance public and private lives; on a piece of advice he once offered to young people; on Emerson College; on a memory of Aaron Brown and Charles Grodin

    22:45

    Ed Sullivan Show, The aka Toast of the Town

    Dick Cavett on the comedy team Wayne and Shuster appearing on The Ed Sullivan Show and Ed Sullivan being hard of hearing

    02:05

    Dick Cavett on his first appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show

    01:21

    Emmy Awards, The (Primetime and Daytime)

    Dick Cavett on a line from Jon Stewart at the Emmys

    00:29

    Tonight Show, The (1962)

    Dick Cavett on what he learned from Groucho Marx during the two weeks Marx hosted The Tonight Show

    02:14

    Advice

    Dick Cavett on a piece of advice he once offered to young people

    01:42

    Creative Influences and Inspiration

    Dick Cavett on his creative influences

    02:46

    Historic Events and Social Change

    Dick Cavett on Bob Hope getting booed at a USO show in Vietnam

    01:03

    Pivotal Career Moments

    Dick Cavett on his creative influences

    02:46

    Television Industry

    Dick Cavett on the business of comedy

    03:03

    Dick Cavett on a piece of advice he once offered to young people

    01:42

    Vietnam War

    Dick Cavett on Bob Hope getting booed at a USO show in Vietnam

    01:03

    War

    Dick Cavett on Bob Hope getting booed at a USO show in Vietnam

    01:03

    Comedian

    Dick Cavett on the likeability of comics and the possibility of laughing at comics you don't like

    04:50

    Dick Cavett on his comedy style and the difficulty of writing material for yourself

    08:26

    Hosts

    Dick Cavett on how TV show hosts balance public and private lives

    03:05

    Performers

    Dick Cavett on the likeability of comics and the possibility of laughing at comics you don't like

    04:50

    Dick Cavett on his comedy style and the difficulty of writing material for yourself

    08:26

    Talk Show Host

    Dick Cavett on how TV show hosts balance public and private lives

    03:05

    Writers

    Dick Cavett on the profession he most identifies with -- he feels most comfortable as a writer, yet has a penchant for being in front of an audience

    05:30

    Dick Cavett on his comedy style and the difficulty of writing material for yourself

    08:26

    Late Night

    Dick Cavett on how TV show hosts balance public and private lives

    03:05

    Music Shows & Variety Shows/Specials

    Dick Cavett on what he learned from Groucho Marx during the two weeks Marx hosted The Tonight Show

    02:14

    Dick Cavett on his first appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show

    01:21

    Dick Cavett on the comedy team Wayne and Shuster appearing on The Ed Sullivan Show and Ed Sullivan being hard of hearing

    02:05

    Talk Shows

    Dick Cavett on how TV show hosts balance public and private lives

    03:05

    Woody Allen

    Dick Cavett on Bob Hope's influence on Woody Allen

    00:34

    Dick Cavett on his comedy style and the difficulty of writing material for yourself; on guidance from mentor Woody Allen

    05:15

    Dick Cavett on a joke he wrote that Woody Allen liked

    00:38

    Steve Allen

    Dick Cavett on how TV show hosts balance public and private lives

    03:05

    Marlon Brando

    Dick Cavett on Marlon Brando suffering from depression and how he gets through depressive episodes

    02:35

    Mel Brooks

    Dick Cavett on improvising with Mel Brooks - one of the biggest thrills he ever had

    01:51

    Johnny Carson

    Dick Cavett on wondering for how many hours of his life Johnny Carson was "on"

    00:37

    Dick Cavett on being told by announcer Bob Johnson that he, like Johnny Carson, would get out of Nebraska

    01:06

    Dick Cavett on a dinner he once had with Johnny Carson, at which he and Carson got emotional

    07:08

    Dick Cavett on how TV show hosts balance public and private lives

    01:09

    Charles Grodin with Emerson College

    Dick Cavett on a memory of Aaron Brown and Charles Grodin

    01:52

    Buddy Hackett

    Dick Cavett on the late Buddy Hackett

    00:52

    Oliver Hardy

    Dick Cavett on moments when comics appear unlike themselves - Laurel and Hardy

    01:31

    Bob Hope

    Dick Cavett on Bob Hope likely not having depression and what he learned from Bob Hope

    03:16

    Dick Cavett on an interaction between Bob Hope and Maurice Chevalier

    03:56

    Dick Cavett on how he tells jokes to people going off to war and on Bob Hope at USO shows

    03:41

    Dick Cavett on Bob Hope's influence on Woody Allen and on him

    01:36

    Danny Kaye

    Dick Cavett on a comment by Basil Rathbone about Danny Kaye

    00:59

    Mort Lachman

    Dick Cavett on what Mort Lachman taught him about comedy writers

    00:39

    Stan Laurel

    Dick Cavett on moments when comics appear unlike themselves - Laurel and Hardy

    01:31

    David Letterman

    Dick Cavett on being depressed during an appearance on David Letterman's show

    02:24

    Groucho Marx

    Dick Cavett on what he learned from Groucho Marx during the two weeks Marx hosted The Tonight Show

    02:14

    Dick Cavett on a letter he received from Groucho Marx

    00:40

    Dick Cavett on his comedy style and the difficulty of writing material for yourself

    03:27

    Dick Cavett on the last time he saw Groucho Marx and one of the last conversations he had with Groucho

    02:27

    Laurence Olivier

    Dick Cavett on suffering from depression when Laurence Olivier and Joan Plowright were guests on the show

    04:03

    Jack Paar

    Dick Cavett on his creative influences - Jack Paar

    00:26

    Dick Cavett on the predominance of Jewish comics when he was starting out; on his first comedy writing job -- for Jack Paar, who wasn't Jewish, and on the many comics with the last name "Allen"

    01:30

    Dick Cavett on how TV show hosts balance public and private lives

    03:05

    Joan Plowright

    Dick Cavett on suffering from depression when Laurence Olivier and Joan Plowright were guests on the show

    04:03

    Basil Rathbone

    Dick Cavett on a comment by Basil Rathbone about Danny Kaye

    00:59

    Jon Stewart

    Dick Cavett on a line from Jon Stewart at the Emmys

    00:29

    Ed Sullivan

    Dick Cavett on the comedy team Wayne and Shuster appearing on The Ed Sullivan Show and Ed Sullivan being hard of hearing

    02:05

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