About
"When I’m mentoring, I tell people to pick a movie that they like, turn the sound down, and sit there and watch...then you really see where the lighting is."
In his four-hour interview, Donald A. Morgan talks about his early years as a musician and his interest in graphic design and architecture. He talks about first job in television -- in the mailroom of KTTV -- and how he subsequently got on staff in the lighting department and began working on several of Norman Lear's shows in the 1970s, including All in the Family, The Jeffersons, and One Day at a Time. He describes how he became a director of photography and talks about his work on Three's Company, Silver Spoons, and Gloria. Morgan also discusses his work lighting several variety specials, including Baryshnikov on Broadway, and awards shows, including the NAACP Image Awards. He then recounts working on several comedies from the 1980s to today, including Mr. Belvedere, Benson, 227, Home Improvement, Moesha, My Wife and Kids, and Girlfriends. He talks about the craft of cinematography, working on multiple shows at once, and how involved he is with post-production. He describes his then-recent work on The Ranch, The Conners, Last Man Standing, and The Upshaws, and how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted production. He concludes with remarks about how cinematography for television has changed since he started in the business, and offers advice to aspiring cinematographers. Adrienne Faillace conducted the interview on September 30, 2022 in North Hollywood, CA.
Highlights

Donald A. Morgan on working with DP George Spiro Dibie on the pilot of Mr. Belvedere and winning his first Emmy, for the pilot

Donald A. Morgan on his work on Benson and on lighting Robert Guillaume properly

Donald A. Morgan on lighting different skin tones for television in the 1970s

Donald A. Morgan on how he came to work on Home Improvement and on the challenges of lighting and shooting "Wilson"

Donald A. Morgan on becoming director of photography on The Ranch and on the dark look of the show

Donald A. Morgan on advice to aspiring cinematographers
Full Interview
Chapter 1
On his childhood and early interests; on playing in a band in junior high and high school; on attending Santa Monica City College and his interest in graphic design and architecture; on his first job in television -- in the mailroom of KTTV; on getting on staff in the lighting department
On learning lighting techniques from George and Tommy Schamp early in his career; on lighting All in the Family and The Jeffersons; on becoming a gaffer; on becoming a lighting director; on how Norman Lear's shows were shot at KTTV in the 1970s
On what a lighting director is responsible for; on what makes a good lighting setup; on lighting and camera basics; on shooting on videotape and how that impacts lighting decisions; on lighting different skin tones for television in the 1970s
On lighting for several variety specials -- including several Smith-Hemion productions; on how he became a director of photography (DP); on his work as a DP on Three's Company, Silver Spoons, and Gloria; on going through union troubles with Universal and getting hired at ABC
On working on the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles; on working with DP George Spiro Dibie on the pilot of Mr. Belvedere and winning his first Emmy, for the pilot; on the responsibilities of a director of photography; on being on set and observing John Alonzo's work on key scenes of the film Scarface; on what he learned from observing operas; on becoming DP for the NAACP Image Awards for many years and on his experiences working on the show; on calling cues
Chapter 2
On what he learned from George Spiro Dibie on Mr. Belvedere; on a lighting mishap on the set of Moesha; on what he enjoys about working on pilots; on his work on Benson and on lighting Robert Guillaume properly
On working on 227 and working with Marla Gibbs and Regina King
On his work on the series run of Home Improvement; on winning seven Emmys for his work on Home Improvement
On his work on the first season of Moesha and on talks with the creators about how the pilot should look
Chapter 3
On working on My Wife and Kids; on working with Mara Brock Akil to develop the look for the pilot of Girlfriends
On working on multiple shows at once and how his weekly schedule is divided for prep and production; on where he physically is during shooting; on the crew that he oversees and who has to be where when; on how involved he is with post-production and on working with a colorist
On a cinematographer and a director of photography being the same role; on advice to aspiring cinematographers; on cinematographers who have influenced or mentored him and on cinematographers he has mentored; on loving the creativity he gets to have with his work
On his work as director of photography on The Ranch and on the dark look of the show; on shooting The Ranch on a stage and using lighting techniques to fake an indoor set for the outdoors (and for different seasons and weather); on how working with Netflix compares to working with broadcast networks
On his work as director of photography on the initial episodes of the Netflix series The Upshaws -- requesting changes to the set and lighting different skin tones of cast members; on working with a colorist on The Ranch
Chapter 4
On how he started working on Last Man Standing and on the show changing networks during its run; on his different camera concepts for Last Man Standing; on how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted production on Last Man Standing and The Conners
On his then-current work on The Conners and the challenges of shooting the live episodes of The Conners -- one shot during the COVID-19 pandemic
On how cinematography for television has changed since he first started in the business -- becoming more diverse; on his work as a mentor; on advice to aspiring cinematographers; on his signature style; on the value of oral histories; on his proudest career achievements - ASC lifetime achievement award and getting inducted into the Television Academy Hall of Fame; on how he would like to be remembered
Shows
227
Donald A. Morgan on his work on 227
All in the Family
Donald A. Morgan on lighting All in the Family and The Jeffersons
Baryshnikov on Broadway
Donald A. Morgan on lighting for Baryshnikov on Broadway
Benson
Donald A. Morgan on his work on Benson and on lighting Robert Guillaume properly
Conners, The
Donald A. Morgan on his then-current work on The Conners
Donald A. Morgan on how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted production on Last Man Standing and The Conners
Donald A. Morgan on his then-current work on The Conners
Donald A. Morgan on the challenges of shooting the live episodes of The Conners -- one shot during the COVID-19 pandemic
Emmy Awards, The (Primetime and Daytime)
Donald A. Morgan on attending his first Emmy ceremony and winning for the pilot of Mr. Belvedere
Girlfriends
Donald A. Morgan on working with Mara Brock Akil to develop the look for the pilot of Girlfriends
Gloria
Donald A. Morgan on his early work as a director of photography on Gloria, one of two shows he was working on at the time
Golden Girls, The
Donald A. Morgan on his work on the pilot of The Golden Girls
Good Times
Donald A. Morgan on lighting different skin tones for television in the 1970s -- on Good Times
Home Improvement
Donald A. Morgan on starting to play with brightening up a scene when it's comedic on Home Improvement
Donald A. Morgan on how he came to work on Home Improvement and on the challenges of lighting and shooting "Wilson"
Donald A. Morgan on Tim Allen building a car each season on Home Improvement
Donald A. Morgan on working on the entire series run of Home Improvement
Donald A. Morgan on shooting the show within the show, Tool Time, on Home Improvement
Donald A. Morgan on winning seven Emmys for his work on Home Improvement
Jeffersons, The
Donald A. Morgan on lighting All in the Family and The Jeffersons
Donald A. Morgan on lighting different skin tones for television in the 1970s -- on The Jeffersons
Last Man Standing
Donald A. Morgan on lighting cars, and a memorable setup on Last Man Standing
Donald A. Morgan on how he started working on Last Man Standing
Donald A. Morgan on Last Man Standing changing networks during its run
Donald A. Morgan on his different camera concepts for Last Man Standing
Donald A. Morgan on how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted production on Last Man Standing and The Conners
Moesha
Donald A. Morgan on a lighting mishap on the set of Moesha
Donald A. Morgan on his work on the first season of Moesha and on talks with the creators about how the pilot should look
Mr. Belvedere
Donald A. Morgan on working with DP George Spiro Dibie on the pilot of Mr. Belvedere and winning his first Emmy, for the pilot
Donald A. Morgan on what he learned from George Spiro Dibie on Mr. Belvedere
My Wife and Kids
Donald A. Morgan on working on My Wife and Kids and shooting on location for the show
NAACP Image Awards
Donald A. Morgan on becoming DP for the NAACP Image Awards for many years and on his experiences working on the show
One Day at a Time (1975-84)
Donald A. Morgan on lighting different skin tones for television in the 1970s -- on One Day at a Time
Ranch, The
Donald A. Morgan on becoming director of photography on The Ranch and on the dark look of the show
Donald A. Morgan on shooting The Ranch on a stage and using lighting techniques to fake an indoor set for the outdoors (and for different seasons and weather)
Donald A. Morgan on working with Netflix on The Ranch and how working with Netflix compared to working with broadcast networks
Donald A. Morgan on working with a colorist on The Ranch
Silver Spoons
Donald A. Morgan on how he became a director of photography
Three's Company
Donald A. Morgan on how he became a director of photography
Upshaws, The
Donald A. Morgan on his work as director of photography on the initial episodes of the Netflix series The Upshaws -- requesting changes to the set and lighting different skin tones of cast members
Topics
Advice
Donald A. Morgan on advice to aspiring cinematographers
COVID-19 Pandemic
Donald A. Morgan on how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted production on Last Man Standing and The Conners
Donald A. Morgan on the challenges of shooting the live episodes of The Conners -- one shot during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creative Influences and Inspiration
Donald A. Morgan on cinematographers who have influenced or mentored him and on cinematographers he has mentored
Emmy Awards
Donald A. Morgan on winning his first Emmy, for the pilot of Mr. Belvedere
First Big Break
Donald A. Morgan on his first job in television -- in the mailroom of KTTV -- and on how he became interested in lighting
Health and Medicine
Donald A. Morgan on how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted production on Last Man Standing and The Conners
Donald A. Morgan on the challenges of shooting the live episodes of The Conners -- one shot during the COVID-19 pandemic
Historic Events and Social Change
Donald A. Morgan on lighting different skin tones for television in the 1970s
Donald A. Morgan on his work on Benson and on lighting Robert Guillaume properly
Donald A. Morgan on his work as director of photography on the initial episodes of the Netflix series The Upshaws -- requesting changes to the set and lighting different skin tones of cast members
Donald A. Morgan on how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted production on Last Man Standing and The Conners
Donald A. Morgan on the challenges of shooting the live episodes of The Conners -- one shot during the COVID-19 pandemic
Donald A. Morgan on how cinematography for television has changed since he first started in the business -- becoming more diverse
Olympic Games
Donald A. Morgan on working as a "marathon man" during the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles
Pivotal Career Moments
Donald A. Morgan on his first job in television -- in the mailroom of KTTV -- and on how he became interested in lighting
Donald A. Morgan on cinematographers who have influenced or mentored him and on cinematographers he has mentored
Representation on Television
Donald A. Morgan on lighting different skin tones for television in the 1970s
Donald A. Morgan on his work on Benson and on lighting Robert Guillaume properly
Donald A. Morgan on his work as director of photography on the initial episodes of the Netflix series The Upshaws -- requesting changes to the set and lighting different skin tones of cast members
Donald A. Morgan on how cinematography for television has changed since he first started in the business -- becoming more diverse
Sports
Donald A. Morgan on working as a "marathon man" during the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles
Technological Innovation
Donald A. Morgan on how he came to work on Home Improvement and on the challenges of lighting and shooting "Wilson"
Donald A. Morgan on how much technology for cameras and lighting had changed from the 1970s to the 2000s
Donald A. Morgan on his innovations in lighting for the Netflix show The Ranch
Television Industry
Donald A. Morgan on advice to aspiring cinematographers
Underrepresented Voices
Donald A. Morgan on lighting different skin tones for television in the 1970s
Donald A. Morgan on his work on Benson and on lighting Robert Guillaume properly
Donald A. Morgan on his work as director of photography on the initial episodes of the Netflix series The Upshaws -- requesting changes to the set and lighting different skin tones of cast members
Donald A. Morgan on how cinematography for television has changed since he first started in the business -- becoming more diverse
Women
Donald A. Morgan on how cinematography for television has changed since he first started in the business -- becoming more diverse
Professions
Cinematographer
Donald A. Morgan on how he became a director of photography
Donald A. Morgan on the responsibilities of a director of photography
Donald A. Morgan on calling cues
Donald A. Morgan on lighting cars, and a memorable setup on Last Man Standing
Donald A. Morgan on working with a fifth camera, often a jib
Donald A. Morgan on working on multiple shows at once and how his weekly schedule is divided for prep and production
Donald A. Morgan on where he physically is during shooting
Donald A. Morgan on the crew that he oversees and who has to be where when
Donald A. Morgan on how involved he is with post-production and on working with a colorist
Donald A. Morgan on advice to aspiring cinematographers
Donald A. Morgan on cinematographers who have influenced or mentored him and on cinematographers he has mentored
Donald A. Morgan on loving the creativity he gets to have with his work
Donald A. Morgan on how cinematography for television has changed since he first started in the business
Donald A. Morgan on his work as a mentor
Donald A. Morgan on advice to aspiring cinematographers
Donald A. Morgan on his signature style
Lighting Designer
Donald A. Morgan on becoming a gaffer/electrician/lighting designer
Lighting Director
Donald A. Morgan on becoming a lighting director under Tommy Schamp's tutelage on Another Day
Donald A. Morgan on what a lighting director is responsible for
Donald A. Morgan on what makes a good lighting setup
Donald A. Morgan on lighting and camera basics - differences between a pedastal and dolly setup
Donald A. Morgan on shooting on videotape and how that impacts lighting decisions
Donald A. Morgan on lighting different skin tones for television in the 1970s
Donald A. Morgan on learning from film cinematographers on films that shot on the KTTV lot during summers
Production Professionals
Donald A. Morgan on becoming a lighting director under Tommy Schamp's tutelage on Another Day
Donald A. Morgan on what a lighting director is responsible for
Donald A. Morgan on what makes a good lighting setup
Donald A. Morgan on lighting and camera basics - differences between a pedastal and dolly setup
Donald A. Morgan on shooting on videotape and how that impacts lighting decisions
Donald A. Morgan on lighting different skin tones for television in the 1970s
Donald A. Morgan on learning from film cinematographers on films that shot on the KTTV lot during summers
Donald A. Morgan on how he became a director of photography
Donald A. Morgan on the responsibilities of a director of photography
Donald A. Morgan on calling cues
Donald A. Morgan on becoming a gaffer/electrician/lighting designer
Donald A. Morgan on lighting cars, and a memorable setup on Last Man Standing
Donald A. Morgan on working with a fifth camera, often a jib
Donald A. Morgan on working on multiple shows at once and how his weekly schedule is divided for prep and production
Donald A. Morgan on where he physically is during shooting
Donald A. Morgan on the crew that he oversees and who has to be where when
Donald A. Morgan on how involved he is with post-production and on working with a colorist
Donald A. Morgan on a cinematographer and a director of photography being the same role
Donald A. Morgan on a cinematographer and a director of photography being the same role
Donald A. Morgan on advice to aspiring cinematographers
Donald A. Morgan on cinematographers who have influenced or mentored him and on cinematographers he has mentored
Donald A. Morgan on loving the creativity he gets to have with his work
Donald A. Morgan on how cinematography for television has changed since he first started in the business
Donald A. Morgan on his work as a mentor
Donald A. Morgan on advice to aspiring cinematographers
Donald A. Morgan on his signature style
Genres
Awards Shows
Donald A. Morgan on winning his first Emmy, for the pilot of Mr. Belvedere
Donald A. Morgan on becoming director of photography for the NAACP Image Awards for many years and on his experiences working on the show
Comedy Series
Donald A. Morgan on lighting All in the Family and The Jeffersons
Donald A. Morgan on lighting different skin tones for television in the 1970s
Donald A. Morgan on working with director of photography George Spiro Dibie on the pilot of Mr. Belvedere and winning his first Emmy, for the pilot
Donald A. Morgan on what he learned from George Spiro Dibie on Mr. Belvedere
Donald A. Morgan on a lighting mishap on the set of Moesha
Donald A. Morgan on his then-current work on The Conners
Donald A. Morgan on his work on Benson and on lighting Robert Guillaume properly
Donald A. Morgan on his work on the entire series run of Home Improvement
Donald A. Morgan on his work on the first season of Moesha and on talks with the creators about how the pilot should look
Donald A. Morgan on working on My Wife and Kids and shooting on location for the show
Donald A. Morgan on working with Mara Brock Akil to develop the look for the pilot of Girlfriends
Donald A. Morgan on his work as director of photography on The Ranch
Donald A. Morgan on his work as director of photography on the initial episodes of the Netflix series The Upshaws -- requesting changes to the set and lighting different skin tones of cast members
Donald A. Morgan on working on Last Man Standing and The Conners-- pre and post-COVID-19 pandemic
Music Shows & Variety Shows/Specials
Donald A. Morgan on lighting for several variety specials -- including several Smith-Hemion productions
People
Mara Brock Akil
Donald A. Morgan on working with Mara Brock Akil to develop the look for the pilot of Girlfriends
Tim Allen
Donald A. Morgan on winning seven Emmys for his work on Home Improvement
Donald A. Morgan on how he started working on Last Man Standing and how the pandemic impacted production
John A. Alonzo
Donald A. Morgan on learning from film cinematographers on films that shot on the KTTV lot during summers, including John Alonzo
Donald A. Morgan on being on set and observing John Alonzo's work on key scenes of the film Scarface
Vicangelo Bulluck
Donald A. Morgan on Suzanne de Passe and Vic Bulluck asking him to work on the NAACP Image Awards
Allen Daviau
Donald A. Morgan on learning from cinematographer Allen Daviau as he observed Daviau's work on Amazing Stories
Suzanne de Passe
Donald A. Morgan on Suzanne de Passe and Vic Bulluck asking him to work on the NAACP Image Awards
Kaitlyn Dever
Donald A. Morgan on working with Kaitlyn Dever on Last Man Standing
George Spiro Dibie
Donald A. Morgan on working with director of photography George Spiro Dibie on the pilot of Mr. Belvedere
Donald A. Morgan on what he learned from George Spiro Dibie on Mr. Belvedere
Hector Elizondo
Donald A. Morgan on working with Hector Elizondo on Last Man Standing
Marla Gibbs
Donald A. Morgan on his work on 227 -- and on working with Marla Gibbs on several shows
Walter Glover
Donald A. Morgan on Walt Glover helping him become a lighting director
Robert Guillaume
Donald A. Morgan on his work on Benson and on lighting Robert Guillaume properly
Gilbert Hemsley
Donald A. Morgan on lighting techniques he learned from observing operas and how they impacted his choices for lighting awards shows
Regina King
Donald A. Morgan on his work on 227 -- and on working with Regina King
Norman Lear
Donald A. Morgan on how Norman Lear's shows were shot at KTTV in the 1970s
Shirley MacLaine
Donald A. Morgan on Shirley MacLaine's and Ann-Margret's lighting preferences for TV specials
Ann-Margret
Donald A. Morgan on Shirley MacLaine's and Ann-Margret's lighting preferences for TV specials
Prince
Donald A. Morgan on a lighting setup for Prince on the NAACP Image Awards
Jim Patterson
Donald A. Morgan on his work as director of photography on The Ranch and on how dark the look of the show was
Don Reo
Donald A. Morgan on working on My Wife and Kids and with co-creators Damon Wayans and Don Reo
Donald A. Morgan on his work as director of photography on The Ranch and on how dark the look of the show was
John Rook
Donald A. Morgan on learning from Smith-Hemion lighting consultant, John Rook
George Schamp
Donald A. Morgan on learning lighting techniques from George and Tommy Schamp early in his career
Tommy Schamp
Donald A. Morgan on learning lighting techniques from George and Tommy Schamp early in his career
Donald A. Morgan on becoming a lighting director under Tommy Schamp's tutelage on Another Day
Donald A. Morgan on how he became a director of photography with the help of Tommy Schamp
John Shaffner
Donald A. Morgan on working with production designer John Shaffner to achieve the dark look on The Ranch
Jack Shea
Donald A. Morgan on working with director Jack Shea on Silver Spoons
Elizabeth Taylor
Donald A. Morgan on learning lighting techniques on a show he did with Elizabeth Taylor and applying them to his work on The Ranch
Nancy Travis
Donald A. Morgan on working with Nancy Travis on Last Man Standing
Damon Wayans
Donald A. Morgan on working on My Wife and Kids and with co-creators Damon Wayans and Don Reo