"When I write anything—a short story, a novel—I see it in my mind like a movie."

    About This Interview

    In his three-hour interview, Richard Matheson (1926-2013) recalls the inspiration behind his classic Twilight Zone episode "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet," which starred William Shatner: "I was on an airplane and I looked out and there was all these fluffy clouds and I thought, 'gee what if I saw a guy skiing across that like it was snow,' because it looked like snow. But when I thought it over, that's not very scary, so I turned it into a gremlin out on the wing of the airplane."

    Matheson reminisces about the first stories he wrote and getting published at the age of nine. He recalls his early success as a professional writer with the sale of his now-classic short story, "Born of Man and Woman." He relates his eking out a living working at the Douglas Aircraft Company while pursuing a writing career. He describes the big screen adaptation of his novel The Incredible Shrinking Man, which he adapted himself. Regarding his break into television, he discusses his writing partnership with Charles Beaumont and touches on their work together, which was frequently in the then-popular Western genre. He comments on why he and Beaumont split their partnership when they wrote for the classic sci-fi/fantasy anthology The Twilight Zone, as they had already individually made a name for themselves in that genre. He also speaks of his sole writing work in this period on the series The Lawman, outlining his real-time episode "Thirty Minutes." Regarding The Twilight Zone, Matheson gives his impressions of series creator Rod Serling and discusses each of the sixteen teleplays he contributed to, including "The Invaders," "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet," and "Little Girl Lost." He then fondly recalls his days interacting with such stars as Vincent Price and Basil Rathbone when he was a writer for director Roger Corman at American International Pictures. Among the 1960s television series he contributed to and looks back on are Star Trek and Combat. He recounts how, on the day of President Kennedy's assassination, the idea was born for his short story and celebrated television movie Duel (and also gives his opinion of the finished product and relates his observations of director Steven Spielberg during shooting). He discusses the feature film adaptations of his novel I Am Legend, the movies The Last Man on Earth and The Omega Man. He discusses the TV movies he wrote that led to the television series Kolchak: The Night Stalker. He describes several of a string of television movies he wrote in the 1970s and '80s including Dying Room Only, Dracula, Trilogy of Terror and—in a change of pace genre-wise— The Morning After, for which he says: "That's one of the proudest moments I have in television. I was told that they actually use it at medical schools as an authentic presentation of alcoholism." He then speaks on his writing style and writing process. He elaborates on the production and cult following of Somewhere in Time, a feature film he adapted from his own novel Bid Time Return. Among the later television shows he comments on are The Martian Chronicles and Amazing Stories. He also gives his opinion of the film adaptations, by others, of his novels What Dreams May Come and A Stir of Echoes. Finally, he expresses his views on larger topics such as reincarnation. Karen Herman conducted the interview on April 16, 2002 in Hidden Hills, CA.

    All views expressed by interviewees are theirs alone and not necessarily those of the Television Academy.
    People Talking About ...
    Thumbnail of Richard Matheson

    Richard Matheson on The Twilight Zone episodes "Nick of Time" and "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet," both of which starred William Shatner

    02:02
    Thumbnail of Richard Matheson

    On seeing the television exhibit at the New York's World's Fair and recalling his first television set

    01:11
    Thumbnail of Richard Matheson

    Richard Matheson The Twilight Zone episodes he wrote, "Death Ship," "Night Call" (and his impressions of Jacques Tourneur), "Spur of the Moment," "Third From the Sun"

    03:45
    Thumbnail of Richard Matheson

    Richard Matheson on the seed idea for Duel

    00:57
    Thumbnail of Richard Matheson

    Richard Matheson on how he came to write The Morning After

    00:27
    Play Full Interview

    Chapter 1

    On his parents; on seeing the television exhibit at the World's Fair; on being an avid reader as a child; on getting stories published at the age of nine

    59:52

    On the movies influencing and inspiring his writing; on writing to film producer Val Lewton, praising his work; on listening to the radio; on his first sale as a professional writer, the now-classic short story "Born of Man and Woman"

    52:52

    On serving in the infantry during World War II; on his move to California in 1951, where he worked at the Douglas Aircraft Company while pursuing a writing career

    46:37

    On moving back east; on his novel and the film version of The Incredible Shrinking Man; on breaking into television writing; on his writing partner Charles Beaumont; on writing for the western series The Lawman

    40:23

    Chapter 2

    On the Hollywood Blacklist; on starting to write for The Twilight Zone; on Rod Serling; on pitching ideas and on the fidelity to the scripts

    59:40

    On The Twilight Zone episode "A World of His Own," based on a previously rejected pitch; on the censorship of the word "God"; on the structure of a Twilight Zone episode

    50:38

    On The Twilight Zone episode "Steel": watching Lee Marvin in rehearsal and a rundown of the plotline; on considering directing/producing

    44:27

    On The Twilight Zone episodes "Nick of Time" and "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet," both starring William Shatner; on the real life basis of "Little Girl Lost"; on the seed idea for the short story and later telefilm Duel; on other Twilight Zone's he wrote including "A World of Difference," "Once Upon A Time," "Young Man's Fancy," and "Mute"

    39:49

    Chapter 3

    On Rod Serling's complete involvement in The Twilight Zone and Serling's use of the sci-fi/fantasy genre to create "statement" stories; on The Twilight Zone episodes he wrote, "Death Ship," "Night Call" (and his impressions of Jacques Tourneur), "Spur of the Moment," and "Third From the Sun"

    59:35

    On his surprise that The Twilight Zone episode "The Invaders" has become a classic; on the producers of The Twilight Zone; on the legacy of The Twilight Zone

    51:12

    On his work with American International Pictures; on Vincent Price and Basil Rathbone

    44:34

    On episodes he wrote for The Alfred Hitchcock Hour, Star Trek, Thriller, Combat, and The Girl From U.N.C.L.E.; on the writing partnership "The Green Hand"

    38:38

    Chapter 4

    On the feature film adaptations of his novel I Am LegendThe Last Man on Earth and The Omega Man; on the TV movie adaptation of his short story Duel; on the TV movie The Night Stalker

    59:33

    On the TV movie The Night Strangler and the series The Night Stalker; on his impressions of the TV movie Dying Room Only, and how he came upon the idea for the story; on the TV movie Scream of the Wolf

    47:55

    On adapting Dracula faithfully for the 1974 TV movie; on producer/writer Dan Curtis; on The Morning After and Dick Van Dyke's performance; on the TV movies: The Stranger Within, Trilogy of Terror, and The Strange Possession of Mrs. Oliver

    42:34

    Chapter 5

    On appearing in the miniseries Captains and the Kings as President Garfield; on his writing style; on his writing schedule, on outling, on rewriting, and on reading aloud his scripts

    59:31

    On creating suspense; on his belief in the "supernormal" versus the supernatural

    48:42

    On his labeling as "the Hemingway of Horror"; on his association with and opinion of science fiction; on the collaborative nature of films/TV; on his disappointment (and favorite moment) from the miniseries The Martian Chronicles

    41:43

    Chapter 6

    On the premise of The Martian Chronicles; on the difficulty in adapting Ray Bradbury's work; on the production and cult following of Somewhere in Time, a film he adapted from his own novel Bid Time Return

    59:21

    On the revivals of The Twilight Zone (feature film and later series); on serving as an adviser to Amazing Stories and on the two episodes he wrote

    45:55

    On his work in the 1990s; on his opinion of the film adaptations by others of his novels What Dreams May Come and A Stir of Echoes; on plays he's written

    39:34

    Chapter 7

    On reincarnation and human existence

    59:30

    On his advice to aspiring writers; on how he'd like to be remembered

    51:53

    Alfred Hitchcock Presents aka The Alfred Hitchcock Hour

    Richard Matheson on adapting his own novel for The Alfred Hitchcock Hour, "Ride the Nightmare"

    01:01

    Amazing Stories

    Richard Matheson on producer William Froug rejecting a Twilight Zone script (that later was an episode of Amazing Stories)

    01:22

    Richard Matheson on serving as an adviser to Amazing Stories and on the two episodes he wrote

    01:53

    Bram Stoker's Dracula

    Richard Matheson on his 1974 TV movie adaptation of Dracula postponed due to President Nixon's resignation speech

    00:32

    Richard Matheson on his adaptation of Dracula for a 1974 TV movie

    01:07

    Richard Matheson on producer/writer Dan Curtis, and working with him on TV movie Dracula

    01:31

    Captains and the Kings

    Richard Matheson on appearing in the miniseries Captains and the Kings as President Garfield

    02:41

    Combat!

    Richard Matheson on the wholesale changes made to the Combat script he wrote "Forgotten Front"

    01:01

    Duel

    Richard Matheson on composer Billy Goldenberg's lack of traditional music and its effectiveness in Duel

    00:34

    Richard Matheson on the seed idea for Duel

    00:57

    Richard Matheson on the television movie adaptation of his short story Duel

    02:39

    Richard Matheson on being on set and observing Steven Spielberg during Duel

    00:53

    Richard Matheson on the reception of Duel

    00:27

    Richard Matheson on the casting of Dennis Weaver in Duel

    01:11

    Dying Room Only

    Richard Matheson on his impressions of the TV movie Dying Room Only, for which he wrote the script based on his own story

    00:44

    Richard Matheson on coming up with the idea for the story of Dying Room Only

    00:47

    Girl From U.N.C.L.E., The

    Richard Matheson on his The Girl from U.N.C.L.E. script "The Atlantis Affair"

    00:24

    Kolchak: The Night Stalker

    Richard Matheson on the Kolchak character as he adapted him for the TV movies

    00:40

    Richard Matheson on not writing for the series The Night Stalker although he had done the initial TV movies

    00:26

    Lawman

    Richard Matheson on writing for Lawman, including the suspenseful "Thirty Minutes"

    02:52

    Martian Chronicles, The

    Richard Matheson on his general disappointment with the miniseries The Martian Chronicles and on his favorite moment from it

    02:16

    Richard Matheson on the premise of The Martian Chronicles

    01:26

    Richard Matheson on the challenge to adapt Ray Bradbury's work for The Martian Chronicles

    00:44

    McCloud

    Richard Matheson on the production of McCloud being shut down so Dennis Weaver could do Duel

    01:11

    Morning After, The

    Richard Matheson on how he came to write The Morning After

    00:27

    Richard Matheson on The Morning After and Dick Van Dyke's performance

    02:05

    Richard Matheson on the producers' opinion of his The Morning After script and how the TV movie turned out

    00:55

    Night Stalker, The

    Richard Matheson on the TV movie The Night Stalker and his initial fear that his writing had been significantly changed

    01:37

    Night Strangler, The

    Richard Matheson on sequel telefilm The Night Strangler and his initial thought to have it be about Jack the Ripper

    01:36

    Scream of the Wolf

    Richard Matheson on the TV movie Scream of the Wolf and his script's suggestion of homoeroticism that didn't translate to screen

    00:42

    Star Trek

    Richard Matheson on writing the Star Trek episode "The Enemy Within"

    01:55

    Strange Possession of Mrs. Oliver, The

    Richard Matheson on the TV movie The Strange Possession Of Mrs. Oliver

    01:02

    Stranger Within, The (1974)

    Richard Matheson on his dislike of the television movie The Stranger Within, which he adapted from his own story

    00:36

    Thriller

    Richard Matheson on Thriller

    00:30

    Trilogy Of Terror

    Richard Matheson on the TV movie Trilogy of Terror

    01:27

    Twilight Zone, The

    Richard Matheson on the shock moment in the classic Twilight Zone episode "Nightmare on 20,000 Feet"

    01:47

    Richard Matheson on colleague and fellow The Twilight Zone writer Charles Beaumont

    01:23

    Richard Matheson on why he and writing partner Charles Beaumont wrote separately for The Twilight Zone

    00:37

    Richard Matheson on starting to write for The Twilight Zone

    00:59

    Richard Matheson on Rod Serling

    00:12

    Richard Matheson on Phyllis Kirk as the only actor who ever changed the lines he wrote for The Twilight Zone

    00:39

    Richard Matheson on writing Rod Serling's introductions for The Twilight Zone

    00:15

    Richard Matheson on The Twilight Zone episode "A World of His Own," based on a previously rejected pitch

    01:11

    Richard Matheson on The Twilight Zone 's continual struggle for renewal and his opinion that the switch to hour-long episodes was a mistake

    00:48

    On being censored from using the word "God" in his scripts on The Twilight Zone, despite the fact that Rod Serling did in his scripts

    00:42

    Richard Matheson on the structure of a Twilight Zone episode

    00:44

    Richard Matheson on The Twilight Zone episode "Steel": watching Lee Marvin in rehearsal and a rundown of the plotline

    02:29

    Richard Matheson on The Twilight Zone episodes "Nick of Time" and "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet," both of which starred William Shatner

    02:02

    Richard Matheson on the Twilight Zone episode "Little Girl Lost" and how real life inspired the story

    01:06

    Richard Matheson on The Twilight Zone episodes "A World of Difference," "Once Upon A Time," "Young Man's Fancy," and "Mute"

    05:32

    Richard Matheson on Rod Serling's complete involvement in The Twilight Zone and Serling's use of the sci-fi/fantasy genre to create "statement" stories

    01:19

    Richard Matheson The Twilight Zone episodes he wrote, "Death Ship," "Night Call" (and his impressions of Jacques Tourneur), "Spur of the Moment," "Third From the Sun"

    03:45

    Richard Matheson on his surprise that The Twilight Zone episode "The Invaders" has become a classic

    00:56

    Richard Matheson on producer William Froug rejecting a Twilight Zone script (that later was an episode of Amazing Stories)

    01:22

    Richard Matheson on the legacy of The Twilight Zone

    00:45

    Richard Matheson on the Joe Dante-directed segment of the feature Twilight Zone:The Movie based on the original series episode "It's a Good Life"

    00:16

    Twilight Zone, The: "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet"

    Richard Matheson on his inspiration for writing "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet"

    00:30

    Richard Matheson on actor Nick Cravat as the Gremlin in "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet"

    00:25

    Richard Matheson on his opinion of the classic episode versus the feature film segment

    00:25

    Richard Matheson on the structure of a Twilight Zone episode

    00:44

    Richard Matheson on the legacy of The Twilight Zone

    00:44

    Twilight Zone, The: "The Invaders"

    Writer Richard Matheson on the structure of a Twilight Zone episode

    00:44

    Writer Richard Matheson on his assessment of The Twilight Zone epsiode "The Invaders"

    00:56

    Writer Richard Matheson on the legacy of The Twilight Zone

    00:45

    Bloopers

    Richard Matheson on appearing in the miniseries Captains and the Kings as President Garfield

    02:41

    Censorship / Standards & Practices

    On being censored from using the word "God" in his scripts on The Twilight Zone, despite the fact that Rod Serling did in his scripts

    00:42

    Creative Influences and Inspiration

    Richard Matheson on the movies influencing and inspiring his writing, and the letter he wrote to producer Val Lewton praising his work

    02:01

    Richard Matheson on the Twilight Zone episode "Little Girl Lost" and how real life inspired the story

    01:06

    Richard Matheson on the seed idea for Duel

    00:57

    Richard Matheson on coming up with the idea for the story of Dying Room Only

    00:47

    Drama

    Richard Matheson on writing for The Lawman, including the suspenseful "Thirty Minutes"

    02:52

    Richard Matheson on The Twilight Zone episodes "Nick of Time" and "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet," both of which starred William Shatner

    02:02

    Richard Matheson on the Twilight Zone episode "Little Girl Lost" and how real life inspired the story

    01:06

    Richard Matheson on his surprise that The Twilight Zone episode "The Invaders" has become a classic

    00:56

    JFK Assassination and Funeral

    Richard Matheson on the seed idea for Duel on the day of JFK's assassination

    00:57

    LGBTQIA+

    Richard Matheson on the TV movie Scream of the Wolf and his script's suggestion of homoeroticism that didn't translate to screen

    00:42

    Writers

    Richard Matheson on his writing schedule, on outling, on rewriting, and on reading aloud his scripts

    04:02

    Writer Richard Matheson on creating suspense and fear in his work

    01:47

    Richard Matheson on his advice to aspiring writers

    01:59

    Classic Anthology Series

    Richard Matheson on the structure of a Twilight Zone episode

    00:45

    Sci-Fi/Supernatural Series

    Richard Matheson on his association with and opinion of science fiction

    02:48

    Richard Matheson on Rod Serling's complete involvement in The Twilight Zone and Serling's use of the sci-fi/fantasy genre to create "statement" stories

    01:19

    Charles Beaumont

    Richard Matheson on breaking into writing for television with writing partner Charles Beaumont

    00:47

    Richard Matheson on colleague and fellow The Twilight Zone writer Charles Beaumont

    01:23

    Richard Matheson on why he and writing partner Charles Beaumont wrote separately for The Twilight Zone

    00:37

    Joe E. Brown

    Writer Richard Matheson on Joe E. Brown flubbing lines during filming of The Comedy of Terrors

    00:26

    Dan Curtis

    Richard Matheson on producer/writer Dan Curtis, and working with him on TV movie Dracula

    01:31

    William Froug

    Richard Matheson on producer William Froug, rejecting a Twilight Zone script (that later was an episode of Amazing Stories)

    01:22

    Boris Karloff

    Richard Matheson on Basil Rathbone and Boris Karloff in The Comedy of Terrors

    01:38

    Buster Keaton

    Richard Matheson on Buster Keaton, who starred in the Twilight Zone episode he wrote, "Once Upon A Time"

    02:19

    Phyllis Kirk

    Richard Matheson on Phyllis Kirk as the only actor who ever changed the lines he wrote for The Twilight Zone

    00:39

    Val Lewton

    Richard Matheson on the movies influencing and inspiring his writing, and the letter he wrote to producer Val Lewton praising his work

    02:01

    Lee Marvin

    Richard Matheson on The Twilight Zone episode "Steel": watching Lee Marvin in rehearsal and a rundown of the plotline

    02:29

    Agnes Moorehead

    Richard Matheson on Agnes Moorehead's reaction to no dialogue in The Twilight Zone episode "The Invaders"

    00:56

    Vincent Price

    Richard Matheson on Vincent Price, star of House of Usher

    00:52

    Basil Rathbone

    Richard Matheson on Basil Rathbone and Boris Karloff in The Comedy of Terrors

    01:38

    Rod Serling

    Twilight Zone writer Richard Matheson on Rod Serling

    00:12

    Richard Matheson on Rod Serling's complete involvement in The Twilight Zone and Serling's use of the sci-fi/fantasy genre to create "statement" stories

    01:19

    William Shatner

    Richard Matheson on The Twilight Zone episodes "Nick of Time" and "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet," both of which starred William Shatner

    02:02

    Richard Matheson on William Shatner lifting a phrase from him

    00:36

    Steven Spielberg

    Richard Matheson on being on set and observing Steven Spielberg during Duel

    00:53

    Jacques Tourneur

    Richard Matheson on Twilight Zone director Jacques Tourneur and the episode "Night Call"

    00:48

    Dick Van Dyke

    Richard Matheson on The Morning After and Dick Van Dyke's performance

    02:05

    Dennis Weaver

    Richard Matheson on the casting of Dennis Weaver in Duel

    01:11

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